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1
2 /*
3 * annosbr.c -- prepend annotation to messages
4 *
5 * $Id$
6 *
7 * This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh. See the
8 * COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
9 * complete copyright information.
10 */
11
12 #include <h/mh.h>
13 #include <h/tws.h>
14 #include <h/utils.h>
15 #include <fcntl.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <utime.h>
18
19
20 /*
21 * static prototypes
22 */
23 static int annosbr (int, char *, char *, char *, int, int, int, int);
24
25 /*
26 * This "local" global and the annopreserve() function are a hack that allows additional
27 * functionality to be added to anno without piling on yet another annotate() argument.
28 */
29
30 static int preserve_actime_and_modtime = 0; /* set to preserve access and modification times on annotated message */
31
32 int
33 annotate (char *file, char *comp, char *text, int inplace, int datesw, int delete, int append)
34 {
35 int i, fd;
36 struct utimbuf b;
37 struct stat s;
38
39 /* open and lock the file to be annotated */
40 if ((fd = lkopen (file, O_RDWR, 0)) == NOTOK) {
41 switch (errno) {
42 case ENOENT:
43 break;
44
45 default:
46 admonish (file, "unable to lock and open");
47 break;
48 }
49 return 1;
50 }
51
52 if (stat(file, &s) == -1) {
53 advise("can't get access and modification times for %s", file);
54 preserve_actime_and_modtime = 0;
55 }
56
57 b.actime = s.st_atime;
58 b.modtime = s.st_mtime;
59
60 i = annosbr (fd, file, comp, text, inplace, datesw, delete, append);
61
62 if (preserve_actime_and_modtime && utime(file, &b) == -1)
63 advise("can't set access and modification times for %s", file);
64
65 lkclose (fd, file);
66 return i;
67 }
68
69 /*
70 * Produce a listing of all header fields (annotations) whose field name matches
71 * comp. Number the listing if number is set. Treate the field bodies as path
72 * names and just output the last component unless text is non-NULL. We don't
73 * care what text is set to.
74 */
75
76 void
77 annolist(char *file, char *comp, char *text, int number)
78 {
79 int c; /* current character */
80 int count; /* header field (annotation) counter */
81 char *cp; /* miscellaneous character pointer */
82 char *field; /* buffer for header field */
83 int field_size; /* size of field buffer */
84 FILE *fp; /* file pointer made from locked file descriptor */
85 int length; /* length of field name */
86 int n; /* number of bytes written */
87 char *sp; /* another miscellaneous character pointer */
88
89 if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == (FILE *)0)
90 adios(file, "unable to open");
91
92 /*
93 * Allocate a buffer to hold the header components as they're read in.
94 * This buffer might need to be quite large, so we grow it as needed.
95 */
96
97 field = (char *)mh_xmalloc(field_size = 256);
98
99 /*
100 * Get the length of the field name since we use it often.
101 */
102
103 length = strlen(comp);
104
105 count = 0;
106
107 do {
108 /*
109 * Get a line from the input file, growing the field buffer as needed. We do this
110 * so that we can fit an entire line in the buffer making it easy to do a string
111 * comparison on both the field name and the field body which might be a long path
112 * name.
113 */
114
115 for (n = 0, cp = field; (c = getc(fp)) != EOF; *cp++ = c) {
116 if (c == '\n' && (c = getc(fp)) != ' ' && c != '\t') {
117 (void)ungetc(c, fp);
118 c = '\n';
119 break;
120 }
121
122 if (++n >= field_size - 1) {
123 field = (char *) mh_xrealloc((void *)field, field_size += 256);
124
125 cp = field + n - 1;
126 }
127 }
128
129 /*
130 * NUL-terminate the field..
131 */
132
133 *cp = '\0';
134
135 if (strncasecmp(field, comp, length) == 0 && field[length] == ':') {
136 for (cp = field + length + 1; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
137 ;
138
139 if (number)
140 (void)printf("%d\t", ++count);
141
142 if (text == (char *)0 && (sp = strrchr(cp, '/')) != (char *)0)
143 cp = sp + 1;
144
145 (void)printf("%s\n", cp);
146 }
147
148 } while (*field != '\0' && *field != '-');
149
150 /*
151 * Clean up.
152 */
153
154 free(field);
155
156 (void)fclose(fp);
157
158 return;
159 }
160
161 /*
162 * Set the preserve-times flag. This hack eliminates the need for an additional argument to annotate().
163 */
164
165 void
166 annopreserve(int preserve)
167 {
168 preserve_actime_and_modtime = preserve;
169 return;
170 }
171
172 static int
173 annosbr (int fd, char *file, char *comp, char *text, int inplace, int datesw, int delete, int append)
174 {
175 int mode, tmpfd;
176 char *cp, *sp;
177 char buffer[BUFSIZ], tmpfil[BUFSIZ];
178 struct stat st;
179 FILE *tmp;
180 int c; /* current character */
181 int count; /* header field (annotation) counter */
182 char *field = NULL; /* buffer for header field */
183 int field_size = 0; /* size of field buffer */
184 FILE *fp = NULL; /* file pointer made from locked file descriptor */
185 int length; /* length of field name */
186 int n; /* number of bytes written */
187
188 mode = fstat (fd, &st) != NOTOK ? (st.st_mode & 0777) : m_gmprot ();
189
190 strncpy (tmpfil, m_mktemp2(file, "annotate", NULL, &tmp), sizeof(tmpfil));
191 chmod (tmpfil, mode);
192
193 /*
194 * We're going to need to copy some of the message file to the temporary
195 * file while examining the contents. Convert the message file descriptor
196 * to a file pointer since it's a lot easier and more efficient to use
197 * stdio for this. Also allocate a buffer to hold the header components
198 * as they're read in. This buffer is grown as needed later.
199 */
200
201 if (delete >= -1 || append != 0) {
202 if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == (FILE *)0)
203 adios(NULL, "unable to fdopen file.");
204
205 field = (char *)mh_xmalloc(field_size = 256);
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * We're trying to delete a header field (annotation )if the delete flag is
210 * not -2 or less. A value greater than zero means that we're deleting the
211 * nth header field that matches the field (component) name. A value of
212 * zero means that we're deleting the first field in which both the field
213 * name matches the component name and the field body matches the text.
214 * The text is matched in its entirety if it begins with a slash; otherwise
215 * the text is matched against whatever portion of the field body follows
216 * the last slash. This allows matching of both absolute and relative path
217 * names. This is because this functionality was added to support attachments.
218 * It might be worth having a separate flag to indicate path name matching to
219 * make it more general. A value of -1 means to delete all matching fields.
220 */
221
222 if (delete >= -1) {
223 /*
224 * Get the length of the field name since we use it often.
225 */
226
227 length = strlen(comp);
228
229 /*
230 * Initialize the field counter. This is only used if we're deleting by
231 * number.
232 */
233
234 count = 0;
235
236 /*
237 * Copy lines from the input file to the temporary file until we either find the one
238 * that we're looking for (which we don't copy) or we reach the end of the headers.
239 * Both a blank line and a line beginning with a - terminate the headers so that we
240 * can handle both drafts and RFC-2822 format messages.
241 */
242
243 do {
244 /*
245 * Get a line from the input file, growing the field buffer as needed. We do this
246 * so that we can fit an entire line in the buffer making it easy to do a string
247 * comparison on both the field name and the field body which might be a long path
248 * name.
249 */
250
251 for (n = 0, cp = field; (c = getc(fp)) != EOF; *cp++ = c) {
252 if (c == '\n' && (c = getc(fp)) != ' ' && c != '\t') {
253 (void)ungetc(c, fp);
254 c = '\n';
255 break;
256 }
257
258 if (++n >= field_size - 1) {
259 field = (char *) mh_xrealloc((void *)field, field_size *= 2);
260
261 cp = field + n - 1;
262 }
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * NUL-terminate the field..
267 */
268
269 *cp = '\0';
270
271 /*
272 * Check for a match on the field name. We delete the line by not copying it to the
273 * temporary file if
274 *
275 * o The delete flag is 0, meaning that we're going to delete the first matching
276 * field, and the text is NULL meaning that we don't care about the field body.
277 *
278 * o The delete flag is 0, meaning that we're going to delete the first matching
279 * field, and the text begins with a / meaning that we're looking for a full
280 * path name, and the text matches the field body.
281 *
282 * o The delete flag is 0, meaning that we're going to delete the first matching
283 * field, the text does not begin with a / meaning that we're looking for the
284 * last path name component, and the last path name component matches the text.
285 *
286 * o The delete flag is positive meaning that we're going to delete the nth field
287 * with a matching field name, and this is the nth matching field name.
288 *
289 * o The delete flag is -1 meaning that we're going to delete all fields with a
290 * matching field name.
291 */
292
293 if (strncasecmp(field, comp, length) == 0 && field[length] == ':') {
294 if (delete == 0) {
295 if (text == (char *)0)
296 break;
297
298 for (cp = field + length + 1; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
299 ;
300
301 if (*text == '/') {
302 if (strcmp(cp, text) == 0)
303 break;
304 }
305 else {
306 if ((sp = strrchr(cp, '/')) != (char *)0)
307 cp = sp + 1;
308
309 if (strcmp(cp, text) == 0)
310 break;
311 }
312 }
313
314 else if (delete == -1)
315 continue;
316
317 else if (++count == delete)
318 break;
319 }
320
321 /*
322 * This line wasn't a match so copy it to the temporary file.
323 */
324
325 if ((n = fputs(field, tmp)) == EOF || (c == '\n' && fputc('\n', tmp) == EOF))
326 adios(NULL, "unable to write temporary file.");
327
328 } while (*field != '\0' && *field != '-');
329
330 /*
331 * Get rid of the field buffer because we're done with it.
332 */
333
334 free((void *)field);
335 }
336
337 else {
338 /*
339 * Find the end of the headers before adding the annotations if we're
340 * appending instead of the default prepending. A special check for
341 * no headers is needed if appending.
342 */
343
344 if (append) {
345 /*
346 * Copy lines from the input file to the temporary file until we
347 * reach the end of the headers.
348 */
349
350 if ((c = getc(fp)) == '\n')
351 rewind(fp);
352
353 else {
354 (void)putc(c, tmp);
355
356 while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
357 (void)putc(c, tmp);
358
359 if (c == '\n') {
360 (void)ungetc(c = getc(fp), fp);
361
362 if (c == '\n' || c == '-')
363 break;
364 }
365 }
366 }
367 }
368
369 if (datesw)
370 fprintf (tmp, "%s: %s\n", comp, dtimenow (0));
371 if ((cp = text)) {
372 do {
373 while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
374 cp++;
375 sp = cp;
376 while (*cp && *cp++ != '\n')
377 continue;
378 if (cp - sp)
379 fprintf (tmp, "%s: %*.*s", comp, (int)(cp - sp), (int)(cp - sp), sp);
380 } while (*cp);
381 if (cp[-1] != '\n' && cp != text)
382 putc ('\n', tmp);
383 }
384 }
385
386 fflush (tmp);
387
388 /*
389 * We've been messing with the input file position. Move the input file
390 * descriptor to the current place in the file because the stock data
391 * copying routine uses the descriptor, not the pointer.
392 */
393
394 if (append || delete >= -1) {
395 if (lseek(fd, (off_t)ftell(fp), SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
396 adios(NULL, "can't seek.");
397 }
398
399 cpydata (fd, fileno (tmp), file, tmpfil);
400 fclose (tmp);
401
402 if (inplace) {
403 if ((tmpfd = open (tmpfil, O_RDONLY)) == NOTOK)
404 adios (tmpfil, "unable to open for re-reading");
405
406 lseek (fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
407
408 /*
409 * We're making the file shorter if we're deleting a header field
410 * so the file has to be truncated or it will contain garbage.
411 */
412
413 if (delete >= -1 && ftruncate(fd, 0) == -1)
414 adios(tmpfil, "unable to truncate.");
415
416 cpydata (tmpfd, fd, tmpfil, file);
417 close (tmpfd);
418 unlink (tmpfil);
419 } else {
420 strncpy (buffer, m_backup (file), sizeof(buffer));
421 if (rename (file, buffer) == NOTOK) {
422 switch (errno) {
423 case ENOENT: /* unlinked early - no annotations */
424 unlink (tmpfil);
425 break;
426
427 default:
428 admonish (buffer, "unable to rename %s to", file);
429 break;
430 }
431 return 1;
432 }
433 if (rename (tmpfil, file) == NOTOK) {
434 admonish (file, "unable to rename %s to", tmpfil);
435 return 1;
436 }
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * Close the delete file so that we don't run out of file pointers if
441 * we're doing piles of files. Note that this will make the close() in
442 * lkclose() fail, but that failure is ignored so it's not a problem.
443 */
444
445 if (delete >= -1)
446 (void)fclose(fp);
447
448 return 0;
449 }