]>
diplodocus.org Git - nmh/blob - uip/inc.c
e1c58cb1e68217ea0774236d658f3697352df638
3 * inc.c -- incorporate messages from a maildrop into a folder
5 * This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh. See the
6 * COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
7 * complete copyright information.
11 /* Revised: Sat Apr 14 17:08:17 PDT 1990 (marvit@hplabs)
12 * Added hpux hacks to set and reset gid to be "mail" as needed. The reset
13 * is necessary so inc'ed mail is the group of the inc'er, rather than
14 * "mail". We setgid to egid only when [un]locking the mail file. This
15 * is also a major security precaution which will not be explained here.
17 * Fri Feb 7 16:04:57 PST 1992 John Romine <bug-mh@ics.uci.edu>
18 * NB: I'm not 100% sure that this setgid stuff is secure even now.
20 * See the *GROUPPRIVS() macros later. I'm reasonably happy with the setgid
21 * attribute. Running setuid root is probably not a terribly good idea, though.
22 * -- Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>, 04/1998
24 * Peter Maydell's patch slightly modified for nmh 0.28-pre2.
25 * Ruud de Rooij <ruud@debian.org> Wed, 22 Jul 1998 13:24:22 +0200
33 #include <h/dropsbr.h>
35 #include <h/fmt_scan.h>
36 #include <h/scansbr.h>
37 #include <h/signals.h>
44 # define SASLminc(a) (a)
46 # define SASLminc(a) 0
49 #define INC_SWITCHES \
50 X("audit audit-file", 0, AUDSW) \
51 X("noaudit", 0, NAUDSW) \
52 X("changecur", 0, CHGSW) \
53 X("nochangecur", 0, NCHGSW) \
54 X("file name", 0, FILESW) \
55 X("form formatfile", 0, FORMSW) \
56 X("format string", 5, FMTSW) \
57 X("host hostname", 0, HOSTSW) \
58 X("user username", 0, USERSW) \
59 X("pack file", 0, PACKSW) \
60 X("nopack", 0, NPACKSW) \
61 X("port name/number", 0, PORTSW) \
62 X("silent", 0, SILSW) \
63 X("nosilent", 0, NSILSW) \
64 X("truncate", 0, TRNCSW) \
65 X("notruncate", 0, NTRNCSW) \
66 X("width columns", 0, WIDTHSW) \
67 X("version", 0, VERSIONSW) \
68 X("help", 0, HELPSW) \
69 X("snoop", -5, SNOOPSW) \
70 X("sasl", SASLminc(-4), SASLSW) \
71 X("nosasl", SASLminc(-6), NOSASLSW) \
72 X("saslmech", SASLminc(-8), SASLMECHSW) \
73 X("proxy command", 0, PROXYSW) \
75 #define X(sw, minchars, id) id,
76 DEFINE_SWITCH_ENUM(INC
);
79 #define X(sw, minchars, id) { sw, minchars, id },
80 DEFINE_SWITCH_ARRAY(INC
, switches
);
84 * flags for the mail source
90 static struct Maildir_entry
{
94 static int num_maildir_entries
= 0;
97 extern char response
[];
102 static int mbx_style
= MMDF_FORMAT
;
103 static int pd
= NOTOK
;
108 static char *packfile
= NULL
;
109 static FILE *pf
= NULL
;
111 /* This is an attempt to simplify things by putting all the
112 * privilege ops into macros.
113 * *GROUPPRIVS() is related to handling the setgid MAIL property,
114 * and only applies if MAILGROUP is defined.
115 * Basically, SAVEGROUPPRIVS() is called right at the top of main()
116 * to initialise things, and then DROPGROUPPRIVS() and GETGROUPPRIVS()
117 * do the obvious thing.
119 * There's probably a better implementation if we're allowed to use
120 * BSD-style setreuid() rather than using POSIX saved-ids.
121 * Anyway, if you're euid root it's a bit pointless to drop the group
124 * I'm pretty happy that the security is good provided we aren't setuid root.
125 * The only things we trust with group=mail privilege are lkfopen()
130 * For setting and returning to "mail" gid
133 static int return_gid
;
134 #define TRYDROPGROUPPRIVS() DROPGROUPPRIVS()
135 #define DROPGROUPPRIVS() setgid(getgid())
136 #define GETGROUPPRIVS() setgid(return_gid)
137 #define SAVEGROUPPRIVS() return_gid = getegid()
139 /* define *GROUPPRIVS() as null; this avoids having lots of "#ifdef MAILGROUP"s */
140 #define TRYDROPGROUPPRIVS()
141 #define DROPGROUPPRIVS()
142 #define GETGROUPPRIVS()
143 #define SAVEGROUPPRIVS()
144 #endif /* not MAILGROUP */
146 /* these variables have to be globals so that done() can correctly clean up the lockfile */
147 static int locked
= 0;
148 static char *newmail
;
154 char *map_name(char *);
156 static void inc_done(int) NORETURN
;
157 static int pop_action(char *);
158 static int pop_pack(char *);
159 static int map_count(void);
162 maildir_srt(const void *va
, const void *vb
)
164 const struct Maildir_entry
*a
= va
, *b
= vb
;
165 if (a
->mtime
> b
->mtime
)
167 else if (a
->mtime
< b
->mtime
)
174 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
176 int chgflag
= 1, trnflag
= 1;
177 int noisy
= 1, width
= 0;
178 int hghnum
= 0, msgnum
= 0;
180 int incerr
= 0; /* <0 if inc hits an error which means it should not truncate mailspool */
181 char *cp
, *maildir
= NULL
, *folder
= NULL
;
182 char *format
= NULL
, *form
= NULL
;
183 char *host
= NULL
, *port
= NULL
, *user
= NULL
, *proxy
= NULL
;
184 char *audfile
= NULL
, *from
= NULL
, *saslmech
= NULL
;
185 char buf
[BUFSIZ
], **argp
, *nfs
, **arguments
;
186 struct msgs
*mp
= NULL
;
189 char b
[PATH_MAX
+ 1];
190 char *maildir_copy
= NULL
; /* copy of mail directory because the static gets overwritten */
193 char *MAILHOST_env_variable
;
197 /* absolutely the first thing we do is save our privileges,
198 * and drop them if we can.
204 setlocale(LC_ALL
, "");
206 invo_name
= r1bindex (argv
[0], '/');
208 /* read user profile/context */
211 mts_init (invo_name
);
212 arguments
= getarguments (invo_name
, argc
, argv
, 1);
217 * use MAILHOST environment variable if present,
219 * If that fails, use the default (if any)
220 * provided by mts.conf in mts_init()
222 if ((MAILHOST_env_variable
= getenv("MAILHOST")) != NULL
)
223 pophost
= MAILHOST_env_variable
;
225 * If there is a valid "pophost" entry in mts.conf,
226 * then use it as the default host.
228 if (pophost
&& *pophost
)
231 while ((cp
= *argp
++)) {
233 switch (smatch (++cp
, switches
)) {
235 ambigsw (cp
, switches
);
238 adios (NULL
, "-%s unknown", cp
);
241 snprintf (buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s [+folder] [switches]", invo_name
);
242 print_help (buf
, switches
, 1);
245 print_version(invo_name
);
249 if (!(cp
= *argp
++) || *cp
== '-')
250 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
251 audfile
= getcpy (m_maildir (cp
));
265 * The flag `trnflag' has the value:
267 * 2 if -truncate is given
268 * 1 by default (truncating is default)
269 * 0 if -notruncate is given
279 if (!(cp
= *argp
++) || *cp
== '-')
280 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
281 from
= path (cp
, TFILE
);
284 * If the truncate file is in default state,
285 * change to not truncate.
299 if (!(form
= *argp
++) || *form
== '-')
300 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
304 if (!(format
= *argp
++) || *format
== '-')
305 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
310 if (!(cp
= *argp
++) || *cp
== '-')
311 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
316 if (!(host
= *argp
++) || *host
== '-')
317 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
321 if (!(port
= *argp
++) || *port
== '-')
322 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
326 if (!(user
= *argp
++) || *user
== '-')
327 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
331 if (!(packfile
= *argp
++) || *packfile
== '-')
332 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
350 if (!(saslmech
= *argp
++) || *saslmech
== '-')
351 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
354 if (!(proxy
= *argp
++) || *proxy
== '-')
355 adios (NULL
, "missing argument to %s", argp
[-2]);
359 if (*cp
== '+' || *cp
== '@') {
361 adios (NULL
, "only one folder at a time!");
363 folder
= pluspath (cp
);
365 adios (NULL
, "usage: %s [+folder] [switches]", invo_name
);
369 /* NOTE: above this point you should use TRYDROPGROUPPRIVS(),
370 * not DROPGROUPPRIVS().
375 /* guarantee dropping group priveleges; we might not have done so earlier */
379 * Where are we getting the new mail?
389 * Are we getting the mail from
392 if (inc_type
== INC_POP
) {
393 struct nmh_creds creds
= { 0, 0, 0 };
396 * initialize POP connection
398 nmh_get_credentials (host
, user
, sasl
, &creds
);
399 if (pop_init (host
, port
, creds
.user
, creds
.password
, proxy
, snoop
,
400 sasl
, saslmech
) == NOTOK
)
401 adios (NULL
, "%s", response
);
403 /* Check if there are any messages */
404 if (pop_stat (&nmsgs
, &nbytes
) == NOTOK
)
405 adios (NULL
, "%s", response
);
409 adios (NULL
, "no mail to incorporate");
414 * We will get the mail from a file
415 * (typically the standard maildrop)
418 if (inc_type
== INC_FILE
) {
421 else if ((newmail
= getenv ("MAILDROP")) && *newmail
)
422 newmail
= m_mailpath (newmail
);
423 else if ((newmail
= context_find ("maildrop")) && *newmail
)
424 newmail
= m_mailpath (newmail
);
426 newmail
= concat (MAILDIR
, "/", MAILFIL
, NULL
);
428 if (stat (newmail
, &s1
) == NOTOK
|| s1
.st_size
== 0)
429 adios (NULL
, "no mail to incorporate");
430 if (s1
.st_mode
& S_IFDIR
) {
436 cp
= concat (newmail
, "/new", NULL
);
437 if ((md
= opendir(cp
)) == NULL
)
438 adios (NULL
, "unable to open %s", cp
);
439 while ((de
= readdir (md
)) != NULL
) {
440 if (de
->d_name
[0] == '.')
442 if (i
>= num_maildir_entries
) {
443 if ((Maildir
= realloc(Maildir
, sizeof(*Maildir
) * (2*i
+16))) == NULL
)
444 adios(NULL
, "not enough memory for %d messages", 2*i
+16);
445 num_maildir_entries
= 2*i
+16;
447 Maildir
[i
].filename
= concat (cp
, "/", de
->d_name
, NULL
);
448 if (stat(Maildir
[i
].filename
, &ms
) != 0)
449 adios (Maildir
[i
].filename
, "couldn't get delivery time");
450 Maildir
[i
].mtime
= ms
.st_mtime
;
455 cp
= concat (newmail
, "/cur", NULL
);
456 if ((md
= opendir(cp
)) == NULL
)
457 adios (NULL
, "unable to open %s", cp
);
458 while ((de
= readdir (md
)) != NULL
) {
459 if (de
->d_name
[0] == '.')
461 if (i
>= num_maildir_entries
) {
462 if ((Maildir
= realloc(Maildir
, sizeof(*Maildir
) * (2*i
+16))) == NULL
)
463 adios(NULL
, "not enough memory for %d messages", 2*i
+16);
464 num_maildir_entries
= 2*i
+16;
466 Maildir
[i
].filename
= concat (cp
, "/", de
->d_name
, NULL
);
467 if (stat(Maildir
[i
].filename
, &ms
) != 0)
468 adios (Maildir
[i
].filename
, "couldn't get delivery time");
469 Maildir
[i
].mtime
= ms
.st_mtime
;
475 adios (NULL
, "no mail to incorporate");
476 num_maildir_entries
= i
;
477 qsort (Maildir
, num_maildir_entries
, sizeof(*Maildir
), maildir_srt
);
480 if ((cp
= strdup(newmail
)) == (char *)0)
481 adios (NULL
, "error allocating memory to copy newmail");
486 /* skip the folder setup */
487 if ((inc_type
== INC_POP
) && packfile
)
490 if (!context_find ("path"))
491 free (path ("./", TFOLDER
));
493 folder
= getfolder (0);
494 maildir
= m_maildir (folder
);
496 if ((maildir_copy
= strdup(maildir
)) == (char *)0)
497 adios (maildir
, "error allocating memory to copy maildir");
499 if (!folder_exists(maildir
)) {
500 /* If the folder doesn't exist, and we're given the -silent flag,
504 create_folder(maildir
, 0, done
);
509 if (chdir (maildir
) == NOTOK
)
510 adios (maildir
, "unable to change directory to");
512 /* read folder and create message structure */
513 if (!(mp
= folder_read (folder
, 0)))
514 adios (NULL
, "unable to read folder %s", folder
);
518 if (inc_type
== INC_FILE
&& Maildir
== NULL
) {
519 if (access (newmail
, W_OK
) != NOTOK
) {
522 SIGNAL (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
);
523 SIGNAL (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
524 SIGNAL (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
525 SIGNAL (SIGTERM
, SIG_IGN
);
528 GETGROUPPRIVS(); /* Reset gid to lock mail file */
529 in
= lkfopenspool (newmail
, "r");
532 adios (NULL
, "unable to lock and fopen %s", newmail
);
533 fstat (fileno(in
), &s1
);
536 if ((in
= fopen (newmail
, "r")) == NULL
)
537 adios (newmail
, "unable to read");
541 /* This shouldn't be necessary but it can't hurt. */
546 if ((i
= stat (audfile
, &st
)) == NOTOK
)
547 advise (NULL
, "Creating Receive-Audit: %s", audfile
);
548 if ((aud
= fopen (audfile
, "a")) == NULL
)
549 adios (audfile
, "unable to append to");
551 chmod (audfile
, m_gmprot ());
553 fprintf (aud
, from
? "<<inc>> %s -ms %s\n"
554 : host
? "<<inc>> %s -host %s -user %s\n"
556 dtimenow (0), from
? from
: host
, user
);
559 /* Get new format string */
560 nfs
= new_fs (form
, format
, FORMAT
);
563 printf ("Incorporating new mail into %s...\n\n", folder
);
569 * Get the mail from a POP server
571 if (inc_type
== INC_POP
) {
574 packfile
= path (packfile
, TFILE
);
575 if (stat (packfile
, &st
) == NOTOK
) {
577 adios (packfile
, "error on file");
578 cp
= concat ("Create file \"", packfile
, "\"? ", NULL
);
579 if (noisy
&& !getanswer (cp
))
583 msgnum
= map_count ();
584 if ((pd
= mbx_open (packfile
, mbx_style
, getuid(), getgid(), m_gmprot()))
586 adios (packfile
, "unable to open");
587 if ((pf
= fdopen (pd
, "w+")) == NULL
)
588 adios (NULL
, "unable to fdopen %s", packfile
);
590 hghnum
= msgnum
= mp
->hghmsg
;
593 for (i
= 1; i
<= nmsgs
; i
++) {
596 fseek (pf
, 0L, SEEK_CUR
);
599 fwrite (mmdlm1
, 1, strlen (mmdlm1
), pf
);
602 if (pop_retr (i
, pop_pack
) == NOTOK
)
603 adios (NULL
, "%s", response
);
605 fseek (pf
, 0L, SEEK_CUR
);
608 adios (packfile
, "write error on");
609 fseek (pf
, start
, SEEK_SET
);
611 cp
= getcpy (m_name (msgnum
));
612 if ((pf
= fopen (cp
, "w+")) == NULL
)
613 adios (cp
, "unable to write");
614 chmod (cp
, m_gmprot ());
617 if (pop_retr (i
, pop_action
) == NOTOK
)
618 adios (NULL
, "%s", response
);
621 adios (cp
, "write error on");
622 fseek (pf
, 0L, SEEK_SET
);
624 switch (incerr
= scan (pf
, msgnum
, 0, nfs
, width
,
625 packfile
? 0 : msgnum
== mp
->hghmsg
+ 1 && chgflag
,
626 1, NULL
, stop
- start
, noisy
)) {
628 printf ("%*d empty\n", DMAXFOLDER
, msgnum
);
634 /* advise (cp, "unable to read"); already advised */
651 fseek (pf
, stop
, SEEK_SET
);
652 fwrite (mmdlm2
, 1, strlen (mmdlm2
), pf
);
653 if (fflush (pf
) || ferror (pf
)) {
657 adios (packfile
, "write error on");
659 map_write (packfile
, pd
, 0, 0L, start
, stop
, pos
, size
, noisy
);
661 if (ferror(pf
) || fclose (pf
)) {
666 adios (cp
, "write error on");
671 if (trnflag
&& pop_dele (i
) == NOTOK
)
672 adios (NULL
, "%s", response
);
675 if (pop_quit () == NOTOK
)
676 adios (NULL
, "%s", response
);
678 mbx_close (packfile
, pd
);
684 * Get the mail from file (usually mail spool)
686 if (inc_type
== INC_FILE
&& Maildir
== NULL
) {
687 scan_detect_mbox_style (in
); /* the MAGIC invocation... */
688 hghnum
= msgnum
= mp
->hghmsg
;
690 /* create scanline for new message */
691 switch (incerr
= scan (in
, msgnum
+ 1, msgnum
+ 1, nfs
, width
,
692 msgnum
== hghnum
&& chgflag
, 1, NULL
, 0L, noisy
)) {
699 fputs ("inc aborted!\n", aud
);
700 advise (NULL
, "aborted!"); /* doesn't clean up locks! */
704 advise (NULL
, "BUG in %s, number out of range", invo_name
);
708 advise (NULL
, "BUG in %s, scan() botch (%d)", invo_name
, incerr
);
714 * Run the external program hook on the message.
717 (void)snprintf(b
, sizeof (b
), "%s/%d", maildir_copy
, msgnum
+ 1);
718 (void)ext_hook("add-hook", b
, (char *)0);
728 /* If we get here there was some sort of error from scan(),
729 * so stop processing anything more from the spool.
733 } else if (inc_type
== INC_FILE
) { /* Maildir inbox to process */
738 hghnum
= msgnum
= mp
->hghmsg
;
739 for (i
= 0; i
< num_maildir_entries
; i
++) {
742 sp
= Maildir
[i
].filename
;
743 cp
= getcpy (m_name (msgnum
));
745 if (!trnflag
|| link(sp
, cp
) == -1) {
746 static char buf
[65536];
749 if ((sf
= fopen (sp
, "r")) == NULL
)
750 adios (sp
, "unable to read for copy");
751 if ((pf
= fopen (cp
, "w+")) == NULL
)
752 adios (cp
, "unable to write for copy");
753 while ((nrd
= fread(buf
, 1, sizeof(buf
), sf
)) > 0)
754 if (fwrite(buf
, 1, nrd
, pf
) != nrd
)
756 if (ferror(sf
) || fflush(pf
) || ferror(pf
)) {
758 fclose(pf
); fclose(sf
); unlink(cp
);
760 adios(cp
, "copy error %s -> %s", sp
, cp
);
765 if (pf
== NULL
&& (pf
= fopen (cp
, "r")) == NULL
)
766 adios (cp
, "not available");
767 chmod (cp
, m_gmprot ());
769 fseek (pf
, 0L, SEEK_SET
);
770 switch (incerr
= scan (pf
, msgnum
, 0, nfs
, width
,
771 msgnum
== mp
->hghmsg
+ 1 && chgflag
,
772 1, NULL
, stop
- start
, noisy
)) {
774 printf ("%*d empty\n", DMAXFOLDER
, msgnum
);
780 /* advise (cp, "unable to read"); already advised */
791 * Run the external program hook on the message.
794 (void)snprintf(b
, sizeof (b
), "%s/%d", maildir_copy
, msgnum
+ 1);
795 (void)ext_hook("add-hook", b
, (char *)0);
803 if (ferror(pf
) || fclose (pf
)) {
807 adios (cp
, "write error on");
812 if (trnflag
&& unlink (sp
) == NOTOK
)
813 adios (sp
, "couldn't unlink");
814 free (sp
); /* Free Maildir[i]->filename */
816 free (Maildir
); /* From now on Maildir is just a flag - don't dref! */
821 if (incerr
< 0) { /* error */
823 GETGROUPPRIVS(); /* Be sure we can unlock mail file */
824 (void) lkfclosespool (in
, newmail
); in
= NULL
;
825 DROPGROUPPRIVS(); /* And then return us to normal privileges */
827 fclose (in
); in
= NULL
;
829 adios (NULL
, "failed");
838 if ((inc_type
== INC_POP
) && packfile
)
842 * truncate file we are incorporating from
844 if (inc_type
== INC_FILE
&& Maildir
== NULL
) {
846 if (stat (newmail
, &st
) != NOTOK
&& s1
.st_mtime
!= st
.st_mtime
)
847 advise (NULL
, "new messages have arrived!\007");
850 if ((newfd
= creat (newmail
, 0600)) != NOTOK
)
853 admonish (newmail
, "error zero'ing");
854 unlink(map_name(newmail
));
858 printf ("%s not zero'd\n", newmail
);
862 if (msgnum
== hghnum
) {
863 admonish (NULL
, "no messages incorporated");
866 * Lock the sequence file now, and loop to set the right flags
867 * in the folder structure
873 context_replace (pfolder
, folder
); /* update current folder */
875 if ((mp2
= folder_read(folder
, 1)) == NULL
) {
876 admonish(NULL
, "Unable to reread folder %s", folder
);
881 * Shouldn't happen, but just in case ...
884 if (msgnum
>= mp2
->hghoff
885 && !(mp2
= folder_realloc (mp2
, mp2
->lowoff
, msgnum
+ 1))) {
886 advise (NULL
, "unable to reallocate folder storage");
891 mp2
->curmsg
= hghnum
+ 1;
892 mp2
->hghmsg
= msgnum
;
894 if (mp2
->lowmsg
== 0)
896 if (chgflag
) /* sigh... */
897 seq_setcur (mp2
, mp2
->curmsg
);
899 for (i
= hghnum
+ 1; i
<= msgnum
; i
++) {
900 clear_msg_flags (mp2
, i
);
904 mp2
->msgflags
|= SEQMOD
;
905 seq_setunseen(mp2
, 0); /* Set the Unseen-Sequence */
906 seq_save(mp2
); /* Save the sequence file */
912 * unlock the mail spool
914 if (inc_type
== INC_FILE
&& Maildir
== NULL
) {
916 GETGROUPPRIVS(); /* Be sure we can unlock mail file */
917 (void) lkfclosespool (in
, newmail
); in
= NULL
;
918 DROPGROUPPRIVS(); /* And then return us to normal privileges */
920 fclose (in
); in
= NULL
;
924 context_save (); /* save the context file */
931 inc_done (int status
)
933 if (packfile
&& pd
!= NOTOK
)
934 mbx_close (packfile
, pd
);
938 lkfclosespool(in
, newmail
);
947 fprintf (pf
, "%s\n", s
);
948 stop
+= strlen (s
) + 1;
949 return 0; /* Is return value used? This was missing before 1999-07-15. */
958 snprintf (buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%s\n", s
);
959 for (j
= 0; (j
= stringdex (mmdlm1
, buffer
)) >= 0; buffer
[j
]++)
961 for (j
= 0; (j
= stringdex (mmdlm2
, buffer
)) >= 0; buffer
[j
]++)
964 size
+= strlen (buffer
) + 1;
965 return 0; /* Is return value used? This was missing before 1999-07-15. */
976 if (stat (packfile
, &st
) == NOTOK
)
978 if ((md
= open (cp
= map_name (packfile
), O_RDONLY
)) == NOTOK
979 || map_chk (cp
, md
, &d
, (long) st
.st_size
, 1)) {