/* * error.c -- main error handling routines * * This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh. See the * COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for * complete copyright information. */ #include #include #include /* advise calls advertise() with no tail to print fmt, and perhaps what, * to stderr. */ void advise (const char *what, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); advertise (what, NULL, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); } /* adios calls advertise() with no tail to print fmt, and perhaps what, * to stderr, and "ends" the program with an error exit status. The * route to exit is via the done function pointer and may not be * straightforward, e.g. longjmp(3), but it must not return to adios(). * If it does then it's a bug and adios() will abort(3) as callers do * not expect execution to continue. */ void adios (const char *what, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); advertise (what, NULL, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); done (1); abort(); } /* admonish calls advertise() with a tail indicating the program * continues. */ void admonish (char *what, char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); advertise (what, "continuing...", fmt, ap); va_end(ap); } /* advertise prints fmt and ap to stderr after flushing stdout. * If invo_name isn't NULL or empty, it precedes the output seperated by ": ". * If what isn't NULL, errno as a string is appended. * A non-empty what separates fmt from errno, surrounded by " " and ": ". * BUG: No space separator before errno if what is "". * If tail isn't NULL or empty then ", " and tail are appended * before the finishing "\n". * In summary: "invo_name: fmt what: errno, tail\n". */ void advertise (const char *what, char *tail, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { int eindex = errno; char buffer[NMH_BUFSIZ], errbuf[NMH_BUFSIZ], *err; struct iovec iob[10], *iov; size_t niov; iov = iob; #define APPEND_IOV(p, len) \ iov->iov_base = (p); \ iov->iov_len = (len); \ iov++ #define ADD_LITERAL(s) APPEND_IOV((s), LEN(s)) #define ADD_VAR(s) APPEND_IOV((s), strlen(s)) if (invo_name && *invo_name) { ADD_VAR(invo_name); ADD_LITERAL(": "); } vsnprintf (buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt, ap); ADD_VAR(buffer); if (what) { if (*what) { ADD_LITERAL(" "); ADD_VAR((void *)what); ADD_LITERAL(": "); } err = strerror(eindex); if (!err) { /* this shouldn't happen, but we'll test for it just in case */ snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Error %d", eindex); err = errbuf; } ADD_VAR(err); } if (tail && *tail) { ADD_LITERAL(", "); ADD_VAR(tail); } ADD_LITERAL("\n"); #undef ADD_LITERAL #undef ADD_VAR niov = iov - iob; assert(niov <= DIM(iob)); fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); if (writev(fileno(stderr), iob, niov) == -1) { snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%s: write stderr failed: %d\n", invo_name && *invo_name ? invo_name : "nmh", errno); if (write(2, buffer, strlen(buffer)) == -1) { /* Ignore. if-statement needed to shut up compiler. */ } } }