X-Git-Url: https://diplodocus.org/git/nmh/blobdiff_plain/95e9c4e6befb17ca3e691c26f024fb55eeae5e31..9291a5f82480f2458e04cb9ea7e6749bc952b308:/man/mhlist.man diff --git a/man/mhlist.man b/man/mhlist.man index 57d01187..da1ce800 100644 --- a/man/mhlist.man +++ b/man/mhlist.man @@ -1,13 +1,15 @@ -.TH MHLIST %manext1% "%nmhdate%" MH.6.8 [%nmhversion%] -.\" +.TH MHLIST %manext1% 2015-02-06 "%nmhversion%" +. .\" %nmhwarning% -.\" +. .SH NAME -mhlist \- list information about MIME messages +mhlist \- list information about nmh MIME messages .SH SYNOPSIS .HP 5 .na .B mhlist +.RB [ \-help ] +.RB [ \-version ] .RI [ +folder ] .RI [ msgs ] .RB [ \-file @@ -18,6 +20,10 @@ mhlist \- list information about MIME messages .RB [ \-type .IR content ] \&... +.RB [ \-prefer +.IR content ] +\&... +.RB [ \-noprefer ] .RB [ \-headers " | " \-noheaders ] .RB [ \-realsize " | " \-norealsize ] .RB [ \-rcache @@ -25,88 +31,111 @@ mhlist \- list information about MIME messages .RB [ \-wcache .IR policy ] .RB [ \-check " | " \-nocheck ] +.RB [ \-changecur " | " \-nochangecur ] .RB [ \-verbose " | " \-noverbose ] -.RB [ \-version ] -.RB [ \-help ] +.RB [ \-disposition " | " \-nodisposition ] .ad .SH DESCRIPTION The .B mhlist -command allows you to list information (essentially -a table of contents) about the various parts of a collection of -MIME (multi-media) messages. +command allows you to list information (a table of contents, essentially) +about the various parts of a collection of MIME (multi-media) messages. .PP .B mhlist -manipulates MIME (multi-media messages) as specified -in RFC\-2045 thru RFC\-2049 (See +manipulates MIME messages as specified in RFC 2045 to RFC 2049 (See .IR mhbuild (1)). .PP The .B \-headers -switch indicates that a one-line banner should be -displayed above the listing. +switch indicates that a one-line banner should be displayed above the +listing (the default). .PP The .B \-realsize switch tells .B mhlist -to evaluate the -\*(lqnative\*(rq (decoded) format of each content prior to listing. -This provides an accurate count at the expense of a small delay. +to evaluate the \*(lqnative\*(rq (decoded) format of each content prior +to listing. This provides an accurate count at the expense of a small delay. +In either case, sizes will be expressed using SI prefix abbreviations +(K/M/G/T), which are based on factors of 1000. .PP If the .B \-verbose -switch is present, then the listing will show -any \*(lqextra\*(rq information that is present in the message, -such as comments in the \*(lqContent-Type\*(rq header. +switch is present, then the listing will show any \*(lqextra\*(rq +information that is present in the message, such as comments in the +\*(lqContent-Type\*(rq header. +.PP +If the +.B \-disposition +switch is present, then the listing will show any relevant information from +the \*(lqContent-Disposition\*(rq header. .PP The option .B \-file .I file directs .B mhlist -to use the specified -file as the source message, rather than a message from a folder. -If you specify this file as \*(lq-\*(rq, then +to use the specified file as the source message, rather than a message +from a folder. If you specify this file as \*(lq-\*(rq, then .B mhlist -will -accept the source message on the standard input. Note that the +will accept the source message on the standard input. Note that the file, or input from standard input should be a validly formatted message, just like any other .B nmh message. It should -.B NOT -be in mail drop format (to convert a file in mail drop format to -a folder of +.I not +be in mail drop format (to convert a file in +mail drop format to a folder of .B nmh messages, see .IR inc (1)). .PP By default, .B mhlist -will list information about the entire -message (all of its parts). By using the -.B \-part +will list information about the entire message (all of its parts). +By using the +.BR \-part , +.BR \-type , and -.B \-type -switches, you may limit the scope of this command to particular -subparts (of a multipart content) and/or particular content types. -.PP -A part specification consists of a series of numbers separated by dots. -For example, in a multipart content containing three parts, these -would be named as 1, 2, and 3, respectively. If part 2 was also a -multipart content containing two parts, these would be named as 2.1 and -2.2, respectively. Note that the +.B \-prefer +switches, you may limit and reorder the set of parts to be listed, +based on part number and/or content type. +.PP +A part specification consists of a series of numbers separated by +dots. For example, in a multipart content containing three parts, +these would be named as 1, 2, and 3, respectively. If part 2 was also +a multipart content containing two parts, these would be named as 2.1 +and 2.2, respectively. Note that the .B \-part -switch is effective for only -messages containing a multipart content. If a message has some other -kind of content, or if the part is itself another multipart content, the +switch is effective only for messages containing a multipart content. +If a message has some other kind of content, or if the part is itself +another multipart content, the .B \-part switch will not prevent the content from being acted upon. .PP +The +.B \-type +switch can also be used to restrict (or, when used in conjunction with +.BR \-part , +to further restrict) the selection of parts according to content type. +One or more +.B \-type +switches part will only select the first match from a multipart/alternative, +even if there is more than one subpart that matches (one of) the given +content type(s). +.PP +Using either +.B \-part +or +.B -type +switches alone will cause either to select the part(s) they match. +Using them together will select only the part(s) matched by both +(sets of) switches. In other words, the result is the intersection, +and not the union, of their separate match results. +.PP A content specification consists of a content type and a subtype. The initial list of \*(lqstandard\*(rq content types and subtypes can -be found in RFC\-2046. +be found in RFC 2046. .PP A list of commonly used contents is briefly reproduced here: .PP @@ -132,32 +161,59 @@ name of the content, e.g., \*(lqaudio\*(rq. To specify a specific subtype, separate the two with a slash, e.g., \*(lqaudio/basic\*(rq. Note that regardless of the values given to the .B \-type -switch, a -multipart content (of any subtype listed above) is always acted upon. -Further note that if the +switch, a multipart content (of any subtype listed above) is always +acted upon. Further note that if the .B \-type -switch is used, and it is desirable to -act on a message/external-body content, then the +switch is used, and it is desirable to act on a message/external-body +content, then the .B \-type -switch must -be used twice: once for message/external-body and once for the content -externally referenced. +switch must be used twice: once for message/external-body and once +for the content externally referenced. +.PP +By default, the parts of a multipart/alternative part are listed in +the reverse order of their placement in the message. The listing, +therefore, is in decreasing order of preference, as defined in RFC +2046. The +.B \-prefer +switch can be used (one or more times, in order of ascending +preference) to let MH know which content types from a +multipart/alternative MIME part are preferred by the user, in order to +override the default preference order. Thus, when viewed by +.BR mhlist , +the ordering of multipart/alternative parts will appear to change when +invoked with or without various +.B \-prefer +switches. +The +.B \-noprefer +switch will cancel any previous +.B \-prefer +switches. +The +.B \-prefer +and +.B \-noprefer +switches are functionally most important for +.BR mhshow , +but are also implemented in +.B mhlist +and +.B mhstore +to make common part numbering possible across all three programs. .SS "Checking the Contents" The .B \-check switch tells .B mhlist -to check each content for an -integrity checksum. If a content has such a checksum (specified as a -Content-MD5 header field), then +to check each content for an integrity checksum. If a content has +such a checksum (specified as a Content-MD5 header field), then .B mhlist -will attempt to verify the -integrity of the content. +will attempt to verify the integrity of the content. .SH FILES .fc ^ ~ .nf -.ta \w'%etcdir%/ExtraBigFileName 'u -^$HOME/\&.mh\(ruprofile~^The user profile +.ta \w'%nmhetcdir%/ExtraBigFileName 'u +^$HOME/.mh_profile~^The user profile .fi .SH "PROFILE COMPONENTS" .fc ^ ~ @@ -168,10 +224,9 @@ integrity of the content. ^Current\-Folder:~^To find the default current folder .fi .SH "SEE ALSO" -,IR mhbuild (1), +.IR mhbuild (1), .IR mhshow (1), -.IR mhstore (1), -.IR sendfiles (1) +.IR mhstore (1) .SH DEFAULTS .nf .RB ` +folder "' defaults to the current folder" @@ -181,8 +236,12 @@ integrity of the content. .RB ` \-realsize ' .RB ` \-rcache\ ask ' .RB ` \-wcache\ ask ' +.RB ` \-changecur ' .RB ` \-noverbose ' +.RB ` \-nodisposition ' .fi .SH CONTEXT If a folder is given, it will become the current folder. The last -message selected will become the current message. +message selected will become the current message, unless the +.B \-nochangecur +option is specified.