2 * popsbr.c -- POP client subroutines
4 * This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh. See the
5 * COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
6 * complete copyright information.
13 # include <sasl/sasl.h>
14 # include <sasl/saslutil.h>
15 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
18 #include <h/signals.h>
23 #define TRMLEN (sizeof TRM - 1)
25 static int poprint
= 0;
26 static int pophack
= 0;
28 char response
[BUFSIZ
];
34 static sasl_conn_t
*conn
; /* SASL connection state */
35 static int sasl_complete
= 0; /* Has sasl authentication succeeded? */
36 static int maxoutbuf
; /* Maximum output buffer size */
37 static sasl_ssf_t sasl_ssf
= 0; /* Security strength factor */
38 static int sasl_get_user(void *, int, const char **, unsigned *);
39 static int sasl_get_pass(sasl_conn_t
*, void *, int, sasl_secret_t
**);
45 static sasl_callback_t callbacks
[] = {
46 { SASL_CB_USER
, sasl_get_user
, NULL
},
47 #define POP_SASL_CB_N_USER 0
48 { SASL_CB_PASS
, sasl_get_pass
, NULL
},
49 #define POP_SASL_CB_N_PASS 1
50 { SASL_CB_LOG
, NULL
, NULL
},
51 { SASL_CB_LIST_END
, NULL
, NULL
},
53 #define SASL_BUFFER_SIZE 262144
55 #else /* CYRUS_SASL */
56 # define sasl_fgetc fgetc
57 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
63 static int command(const char *, ...);
64 static int multiline(void);
67 static int pop_auth_sasl(char *, char *, char *);
68 static int sasl_fgetc(FILE *);
69 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
71 static int traverse (int (*)(char *), const char *, ...);
72 static int vcommand(const char *, va_list);
73 static int sasl_getline (char *, int, FILE *);
74 static int putline (char *, FILE *);
79 * This function implements the AUTH command for various SASL mechanisms
81 * We do the whole SASL dialog here. If this completes, then we've
82 * authenticated successfully and have (possibly) negotiated a security
87 pop_auth_sasl(char *user
, char *host
, char *mech
)
89 int result
, status
, sasl_capability
= 0;
90 unsigned int buflen
, outlen
;
91 char server_mechs
[256], *buf
, outbuf
[BUFSIZ
];
92 const char *chosen_mech
;
93 sasl_security_properties_t secprops
;
94 struct pass_context p_context
;
99 * First off, we're going to send the CAPA command to see if we can
100 * even support the AUTH command, and if we do, then we'll get a
101 * list of mechanisms the server supports. If we don't support
102 * the CAPA command, then it's unlikely that we will support
106 if (command("CAPA") == NOTOK
) {
107 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
),
108 "The POP CAPA command failed; POP server does not "
113 while ((status
= multiline()) != DONE
)
118 case DONE
: /* Shouldn't be possible, but just in case */
121 if (strncasecmp(response
, "SASL ", 5) == 0) {
123 * We've seen the SASL capability. Grab the mech list
126 strncpy(server_mechs
, response
+ 5, sizeof(server_mechs
));
131 if (!sasl_capability
) {
132 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "POP server does not support "
138 * If we received a preferred mechanism, see if the server supports it.
141 if (mech
&& stringdex(mech
, server_mechs
) == -1) {
142 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "Requested SASL mech \"%s\" is "
143 "not in list of supported mechanisms:\n%s",
149 * Start the SASL process. First off, initialize the SASL library.
152 callbacks
[POP_SASL_CB_N_USER
].context
= user
;
153 p_context
.user
= user
;
154 p_context
.host
= host
;
155 callbacks
[POP_SASL_CB_N_PASS
].context
= &p_context
;
157 result
= sasl_client_init(callbacks
);
159 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
160 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL library initialization "
161 "failed: %s", sasl_errstring(result
, NULL
, NULL
));
165 result
= sasl_client_new("pop", host
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0, &conn
);
167 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
168 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL client initialization "
169 "failed: %s", sasl_errstring(result
, NULL
, NULL
));
174 * Initialize the security properties
177 memset(&secprops
, 0, sizeof(secprops
));
178 secprops
.maxbufsize
= SASL_BUFFER_SIZE
;
179 secprops
.max_ssf
= UINT_MAX
;
181 result
= sasl_setprop(conn
, SASL_SEC_PROPS
, &secprops
);
183 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
184 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL security property "
185 "initialization failed: %s", sasl_errdetail(conn
));
190 * Start the actual protocol. Feed the mech list into the library
191 * and get out a possible initial challenge
194 result
= sasl_client_start(conn
,
195 (const char *) (mech
? mech
: server_mechs
),
196 NULL
, (const char **) &buf
,
197 &buflen
, &chosen_mech
);
199 if (result
!= SASL_OK
&& result
!= SASL_CONTINUE
) {
200 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL client start failed: %s",
201 sasl_errdetail(conn
));
206 status
= sasl_encode64(buf
, buflen
, outbuf
, sizeof(outbuf
), NULL
);
207 if (status
!= SASL_OK
) {
208 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL base64 encode "
209 "failed: %s", sasl_errstring(status
, NULL
, NULL
));
213 status
= command("AUTH %s %s", chosen_mech
, outbuf
);
215 status
= command("AUTH %s", chosen_mech
);
217 while (result
== SASL_CONTINUE
) {
222 * If we get a "+OK" prefix to our response, then we should
223 * exit out of this exchange now (because authenticated should
227 if (strncmp(response
, "+OK", 3) == 0)
231 * Otherwise, make sure the server challenge is correctly formatted
234 if (strncmp(response
, "+ ", 2) != 0) {
236 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
),
237 "Malformed authentication message from server");
241 result
= sasl_decode64(response
+ 2, strlen(response
+ 2),
242 outbuf
, sizeof(outbuf
), &outlen
);
244 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
246 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL base64 decode "
247 "failed: %s", sasl_errstring(result
, NULL
, NULL
));
251 result
= sasl_client_step(conn
, outbuf
, outlen
, NULL
,
252 (const char **) &buf
, &buflen
);
254 if (result
!= SASL_OK
&& result
!= SASL_CONTINUE
) {
256 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL client negotiaton "
257 "failed: %s", sasl_errdetail(conn
));
261 status
= sasl_encode64(buf
, buflen
, outbuf
, sizeof(outbuf
), NULL
);
263 if (status
!= SASL_OK
) {
265 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL base64 encode "
266 "failed: %s", sasl_errstring(status
, NULL
, NULL
));
270 status
= command(outbuf
);
274 * If we didn't get a positive final response, then error out
275 * (that probably means we failed an authorization check).
282 * We _should_ be okay now. Get a few properties now that negotiation
286 result
= sasl_getprop(conn
, SASL_MAXOUTBUF
, (const void **) &moutbuf
);
288 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
289 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "Cannot retrieve SASL negotiated "
290 "output buffer size: %s", sasl_errdetail(conn
));
294 maxoutbuf
= *moutbuf
;
296 result
= sasl_getprop(conn
, SASL_SSF
, (const void **) &ssf
);
300 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
301 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "Cannot retrieve SASL negotiated "
302 "security strength factor: %s", sasl_errdetail(conn
));
307 * Limit this to what we can deal with. Shouldn't matter much because
308 * this is only outgoing data (which should be small)
311 if (maxoutbuf
== 0 || maxoutbuf
> BUFSIZ
)
320 * Callback to return the userid sent down via the user parameter
324 sasl_get_user(void *context
, int id
, const char **result
, unsigned *len
)
326 char *user
= (char *) context
;
328 if (! result
|| id
!= SASL_CB_USER
)
329 return SASL_BADPARAM
;
339 * Callback to return the password (we call ruserpass, which can get it
344 sasl_get_pass(sasl_conn_t
*conn
, void *context
, int id
, sasl_secret_t
**psecret
)
346 struct pass_context
*p_context
= (struct pass_context
*) context
;
350 if (! psecret
|| id
!= SASL_CB_PASS
)
351 return SASL_BADPARAM
;
353 ruserpass(p_context
->user
, &(p_context
->host
), &pass
);
357 *psecret
= (sasl_secret_t
*) mh_xmalloc(sizeof(sasl_secret_t
) + len
);
359 (*psecret
)->len
= len
;
360 strcpy((char *) (*psecret
)->data
, pass
);
364 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
368 * Split string containing proxy command into an array of arguments
369 * suitable for passing to exec. Returned array must be freed. Shouldn't
370 * be possible to call this with host set to NULL.
373 parse_proxy(char *proxy
, char *host
)
377 int hlen
= strlen(host
);
379 unsigned char *cur
, *pro
;
382 /* skip any initial space */
383 for (pro
= (unsigned char *) proxy
; isspace(*pro
); pro
++)
386 /* calculate required size for argument array */
387 for (cur
= pro
; *cur
; cur
++) {
388 if (isspace(*cur
) && cur
[1] && !isspace(cur
[1]))
390 else if (*cur
== '%' && cur
[1] == 'h') {
393 } else if (!isspace(*cur
))
397 /* put together list of arguments */
398 p
= pargv
= mh_xmalloc(pargc
* sizeof(char *));
399 c
= *pargv
= mh_xmalloc(plen
* sizeof(char));
400 for (cur
= pro
; *cur
; cur
++) {
401 if (isspace(*cur
) && cur
[1] && !isspace(cur
[1])) {
404 } else if (*cur
== '%' && cur
[1] == 'h') {
408 } else if (!isspace(*cur
))
416 pop_init (char *host
, char *port
, char *user
, char *pass
, char *proxy
,
417 int snoop
, int sasl
, char *mech
)
422 if (proxy
&& *proxy
) {
424 int inpipe
[2]; /* for reading from the server */
425 int outpipe
[2]; /* for sending to the server */
427 /* first give up any root priviledges we may have for rpop */
440 dup2(outpipe
[0],0); /* connect read end of connection */
441 dup2(inpipe
[1], 1); /* connect write end of connection */
442 if(inpipe
[0]>1) close(inpipe
[0]);
443 if(inpipe
[1]>1) close(inpipe
[1]);
444 if(outpipe
[0]>1) close(outpipe
[0]);
445 if(outpipe
[1]>1) close(outpipe
[1]);
447 /* run the proxy command */
448 argv
=parse_proxy(proxy
, host
);
449 execvp(argv
[0],argv
);
459 /* okay in the parent we do some stuff */
460 close(inpipe
[1]); /* child uses this */
461 close(outpipe
[0]); /* child uses this */
465 /* and write on fd2 */
470 if ((fd1
= client (host
, port
? port
: "pop3", response
,
471 sizeof(response
), snoop
)) == NOTOK
) {
475 if ((fd2
= dup (fd1
)) == NOTOK
) {
478 if ((s
= strerror(errno
)))
479 snprintf (response
, sizeof(response
),
480 "unable to dup connection descriptor: %s", s
);
482 snprintf (response
, sizeof(response
),
483 "unable to dup connection descriptor: unknown error");
488 if (pop_set (fd1
, fd2
, snoop
) == NOTOK
)
491 SIGNAL (SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
493 switch (sasl_getline (response
, sizeof response
, input
)) {
496 fprintf (stderr
, "<--- %s\n", response
);
497 if (*response
== '+') {
500 if (pop_auth_sasl(user
, host
, mech
) != NOTOK
)
503 # endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
504 if (command ("USER %s", user
) != NOTOK
505 && command ("%s %s", (pophack
++, "PASS"),
509 strncpy (buffer
, response
, sizeof(buffer
));
511 strncpy (response
, buffer
, sizeof(response
));
517 fprintf (stderr
, "%s\n", response
);
523 return NOTOK
; /* NOTREACHED */
527 pop_set (int in
, int out
, int snoop
)
530 if ((input
= fdopen (in
, "r")) == NULL
531 || (output
= fdopen (out
, "w")) == NULL
) {
532 strncpy (response
, "fdopen failed on connection descriptor", sizeof(response
));
548 pop_fd (char *in
, int inlen
, char *out
, int outlen
)
550 snprintf (in
, inlen
, "%d", fileno (input
));
551 snprintf (out
, outlen
, "%d", fileno (output
));
557 * Find out number of messages available
558 * and their total size.
562 pop_stat (int *nmsgs
, int *nbytes
)
565 if (command ("STAT") == NOTOK
)
568 *nmsgs
= *nbytes
= 0;
569 sscanf (response
, "+OK %d %d", nmsgs
, nbytes
);
576 pop_list (int msgno
, int *nmsgs
, int *msgs
, int *bytes
)
582 if (command ("LIST %d", msgno
) == NOTOK
)
587 sscanf (response
, "+OK %d %d %d", msgs
, bytes
, ids
);
590 sscanf (response
, "+OK %d %d", msgs
, bytes
);
594 if (command ("LIST") == NOTOK
)
597 for (i
= 0; i
< *nmsgs
; i
++)
598 switch (multiline ()) {
608 sscanf (response
, "%d %d %d",
609 msgs
++, bytes
++, ids
++);
612 sscanf (response
, "%d %d", msgs
++, bytes
++);
616 switch (multiline ()) {
628 pop_retr (int msgno
, int (*action
)(char *))
630 return traverse (action
, "RETR %d", msgno
);
635 traverse (int (*action
)(char *), const char *fmt
, ...)
639 char buffer
[sizeof(response
)];
642 result
= vcommand (fmt
, ap
);
647 strncpy (buffer
, response
, sizeof(buffer
));
650 switch (multiline ()) {
655 strncpy (response
, buffer
, sizeof(response
));
659 (*action
) (response
);
668 return command ("DELE %d", msgno
);
675 return command ("NOOP");
682 return command ("RSET");
687 pop_top (int msgno
, int lines
, int (*action
)(char *))
689 return traverse (action
, "TOP %d %d", msgno
, lines
);
698 i
= command ("QUIT");
711 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
720 command(const char *fmt
, ...)
726 result
= vcommand(fmt
, ap
);
734 vcommand (const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
736 char *cp
, buffer
[BUFSIZ
];
738 vsnprintf (buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), fmt
, ap
);
742 fprintf(stderr
, "(encrypted) ");
743 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
745 if ((cp
= strchr (buffer
, ' ')))
747 fprintf (stderr
, "---> %s ********\n", buffer
);
753 fprintf (stderr
, "---> %s\n", buffer
);
756 if (putline (buffer
, output
) == NOTOK
)
760 if (poprint
&& sasl_ssf
)
761 fprintf(stderr
, "(decrypted) ");
762 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
764 switch (sasl_getline (response
, sizeof response
, input
)) {
767 fprintf (stderr
, "<--- %s\n", response
);
768 return (*response
== '+' ? OK
: NOTOK
);
773 fprintf (stderr
, "%s\n", response
);
777 return NOTOK
; /* NOTREACHED */
784 char buffer
[BUFSIZ
+ TRMLEN
];
786 if (sasl_getline (buffer
, sizeof buffer
, input
) != OK
)
792 fprintf(stderr
, "(decrypted) ");
793 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
794 fprintf (stderr
, "<--- %s\n", response
);
797 if (strncmp (buffer
, TRM
, TRMLEN
) == 0) {
798 if (buffer
[TRMLEN
] == 0)
801 strncpy (response
, buffer
+ TRMLEN
, sizeof(response
));
804 strncpy (response
, buffer
, sizeof(response
));
810 * Note that these functions have been modified to deal with layer encryption
815 sasl_getline (char *s
, int n
, FILE *iop
)
821 while (--n
> 0 && (c
= sasl_fgetc (iop
)) != EOF
&& c
!= -2)
822 if ((*p
++ = c
) == '\n')
826 if (ferror (iop
) && c
!= EOF
) {
827 strncpy (response
, "error on connection", sizeof(response
));
830 if (c
== EOF
&& p
== s
) {
831 strncpy (response
, "connection closed by foreign host", sizeof(response
));
845 putline (char *s
, FILE *iop
)
848 char outbuf
[BUFSIZ
], *buf
;
852 if (!sasl_complete
) {
853 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
854 fprintf (iop
, "%s\r\n", s
);
858 * Build an output buffer, encrypt it using sasl_encode, and
859 * squirt out the results.
861 strncpy(outbuf
, s
, sizeof(outbuf
) - 3);
862 outbuf
[sizeof(outbuf
) - 3] = '\0'; /* Just in case */
863 strcat(outbuf
, "\r\n");
865 result
= sasl_encode(conn
, outbuf
, strlen(outbuf
),
866 (const char **) &buf
, &buflen
);
868 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
869 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "SASL encoding error: %s",
870 sasl_errdetail(conn
));
874 fwrite(buf
, buflen
, 1, iop
);
876 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */
880 strncpy (response
, "lost connection", sizeof(response
));
889 * Okay, our little fgetc replacement. Hopefully this is a little more
890 * efficient than the last one.
895 static unsigned char *buffer
= NULL
, *ptr
;
898 unsigned int retbufsize
= 0;
900 char *retbuf
, tmpbuf
[SASL_BUFFER_SIZE
];
903 * If we have some leftover data, return that
912 * Otherwise, fill our buffer until we have some data to return.
915 while (retbufsize
== 0) {
917 cc
= read(fileno(f
), tmpbuf
, sizeof(tmpbuf
));
923 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "Error during read from "
924 "network: %s", strerror(errno
));
929 * We're not allowed to call sasl_decode until sasl_complete is
930 * true, so we do these gyrations ...
933 if (!sasl_complete
) {
940 result
= sasl_decode(conn
, tmpbuf
, cc
,
941 (const char **) &retbuf
, &retbufsize
);
943 if (result
!= SASL_OK
) {
944 snprintf(response
, sizeof(response
), "Error during SASL "
945 "decoding: %s", sasl_errdetail(conn
));
951 if (retbufsize
> size
) {
952 buffer
= mh_xrealloc(buffer
, retbufsize
);
956 memcpy(buffer
, retbuf
, retbufsize
);
958 cnt
= retbufsize
- 1;
960 return (int) buffer
[0];
962 #endif /* CYRUS_SASL */