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1
2 /*
3 * sortm.c -- sort messages in a folder by date/time
4 *
5 * This code is Copyright (c) 2002, by the authors of nmh. See the
6 * COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
7 * complete copyright information.
8 */
9
10 #include <h/mh.h>
11 #include <h/tws.h>
12 #include <h/utils.h>
13
14 #define SORTM_SWITCHES \
15 X("datefield field", 0, DATESW) \
16 X("textfield field", 0, TEXTSW) \
17 X("notextfield", 0, NSUBJSW) \
18 X("subject", -3, SUBJSW) /* backward-compatibility */ \
19 X("limit days", 0, LIMSW) \
20 X("nolimit", 0, NLIMSW) \
21 X("verbose", 0, VERBSW) \
22 X("noverbose", 0, NVERBSW) \
23 X("all", 0, ALLMSGS) \
24 X("noall", 0, NALLMSGS) \
25 X("check", 0, CHECKSW) \
26 X("nocheck", 0, NCHECKSW) \
27 X("version", 0, VERSIONSW) \
28 X("help", 0, HELPSW) \
29
30 #define X(sw, minchars, id) id,
31 DEFINE_SWITCH_ENUM(SORTM);
32 #undef X
33
34 #define X(sw, minchars, id) { sw, minchars, id },
35 DEFINE_SWITCH_ARRAY(SORTM, switches);
36 #undef X
37
38 struct smsg {
39 int s_msg;
40 time_t s_clock;
41 char *s_subj;
42 };
43
44 static struct smsg *smsgs;
45 int nmsgs;
46
47 char *subjsort = (char *) 0; /* sort on subject if != 0 */
48 time_t datelimit = 0;
49 int submajor = 0; /* if true, sort on subject-major */
50 int verbose;
51 int allmsgs = 1;
52 int check_failed = 0;
53
54 /* This keeps compiler happy on calls to qsort */
55 typedef int (*qsort_comp) (const void *, const void *);
56
57 /*
58 * static prototypes
59 */
60 static int read_hdrs (struct msgs *, char *);
61 static int get_fields (char *, int, struct smsg *);
62 static int dsort (struct smsg **, struct smsg **);
63 static int subsort (struct smsg **, struct smsg **);
64 static int txtsort (struct smsg **, struct smsg **);
65 static void rename_chain (struct msgs *, struct smsg **, int, int);
66 static void rename_msgs (struct msgs *, struct smsg **);
67
68
69 int
70 main (int argc, char **argv)
71 {
72 int i, msgnum;
73 char *cp, *maildir, *datesw = NULL;
74 char *folder = NULL, buf[BUFSIZ], **argp;
75 char **arguments;
76 struct msgs_array msgs = { 0, 0, NULL };
77 struct msgs *mp;
78 struct smsg **dlist;
79 int checksw = 0;
80
81 if (nmh_init(argv[0], 1)) { return 1; }
82
83 arguments = getarguments (invo_name, argc, argv, 1);
84 argp = arguments;
85
86 /*
87 * Parse arguments
88 */
89 while ((cp = *argp++)) {
90 if (*cp == '-') {
91 switch (smatch (++cp, switches)) {
92 case AMBIGSW:
93 ambigsw (cp, switches);
94 done (1);
95 case UNKWNSW:
96 adios (NULL, "-%s unknown", cp);
97
98 case HELPSW:
99 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s [+folder] [msgs] [switches]",
100 invo_name);
101 print_help (buf, switches, 1);
102 done (0);
103 case VERSIONSW:
104 print_version(invo_name);
105 done (0);
106
107 case DATESW:
108 if (datesw)
109 adios (NULL, "only one date field at a time");
110 if (!(datesw = *argp++) || *datesw == '-')
111 adios (NULL, "missing argument to %s", argp[-2]);
112 continue;
113
114 case TEXTSW:
115 if (subjsort)
116 adios (NULL, "only one text field at a time");
117 if (!(subjsort = *argp++) || *subjsort == '-')
118 adios (NULL, "missing argument to %s", argp[-2]);
119 continue;
120
121 case SUBJSW:
122 subjsort = "subject";
123 continue;
124 case NSUBJSW:
125 subjsort = NULL;
126 continue;
127
128 case LIMSW:
129 if (!(cp = *argp++) || *cp == '-')
130 adios (NULL, "missing argument to %s", argp[-2]);
131 while (*cp == '0')
132 cp++; /* skip any leading zeros */
133 if (!*cp) { /* hit end of string */
134 submajor++; /* sort subject-major */
135 continue;
136 }
137 if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp) || !(datelimit = atoi(cp)))
138 adios (NULL, "impossible limit %s", cp);
139 datelimit *= 60*60*24;
140 continue;
141 case NLIMSW:
142 submajor = 0; /* use date-major, but */
143 datelimit = 0; /* use no limit */
144 continue;
145
146 case VERBSW:
147 verbose++;
148 continue;
149 case NVERBSW:
150 verbose = 0;
151 continue;
152
153 case ALLMSGS:
154 allmsgs = 1;
155 continue;
156 case NALLMSGS:
157 allmsgs = 0;
158 continue;
159
160 case CHECKSW:
161 checksw = 1;
162 continue;
163 case NCHECKSW:
164 checksw = 0;
165 continue;
166 }
167 }
168 if (*cp == '+' || *cp == '@') {
169 if (folder)
170 adios (NULL, "only one folder at a time!");
171 else
172 folder = pluspath (cp);
173 } else
174 app_msgarg(&msgs, cp);
175 }
176
177 if (!context_find ("path"))
178 free (path ("./", TFOLDER));
179 if (!msgs.size) {
180 if (allmsgs) {
181 app_msgarg(&msgs, "all");
182 } else {
183 adios (NULL, "must specify messages to sort with -noall");
184 }
185 }
186 if (!datesw)
187 datesw = "date";
188 if (!folder)
189 folder = getfolder (1);
190 maildir = m_maildir (folder);
191
192 if (chdir (maildir) == NOTOK)
193 adios (maildir, "unable to change directory to");
194
195 /* read folder and create message structure */
196 if (!(mp = folder_read (folder, 1)))
197 adios (NULL, "unable to read folder %s", folder);
198
199 /* check for empty folder */
200 if (mp->nummsg == 0)
201 adios (NULL, "no messages in %s", folder);
202
203 /* parse all the message ranges/sequences and set SELECTED */
204 for (msgnum = 0; msgnum < msgs.size; msgnum++)
205 if (!m_convert (mp, msgs.msgs[msgnum]))
206 done (1);
207 seq_setprev (mp); /* set the previous sequence */
208
209 if ((nmsgs = read_hdrs (mp, datesw)) <= 0)
210 adios (NULL, "no messages to sort");
211
212 if (checksw && check_failed) {
213 adios (NULL, "errors found, no messages sorted");
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * sort a list of pointers to our "messages to be sorted".
218 */
219 dlist = (struct smsg **) mh_xmalloc ((nmsgs+1) * sizeof(*dlist));
220 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++)
221 dlist[i] = &smsgs[i];
222 dlist[nmsgs] = 0;
223
224 if (verbose) { /* announce what we're doing */
225 if (subjsort)
226 if (submajor)
227 printf ("sorting by %s\n", subjsort);
228 else
229 printf ("sorting by %s-major %s-minor\n", subjsort, datesw);
230 else
231 printf ("sorting by datefield %s\n", datesw);
232 }
233
234 /* first sort by date, or by subject-major, date-minor */
235 qsort ((char *) dlist, nmsgs, sizeof(*dlist),
236 (qsort_comp) (submajor && subjsort ? txtsort : dsort));
237
238 /*
239 * if we're sorting on subject, we need another list
240 * in subject order, then a merge pass to collate the
241 * two sorts.
242 */
243 if (!submajor && subjsort) { /* already date sorted */
244 struct smsg **slist, **flist;
245 struct smsg ***il, **fp, **dp;
246
247 slist = (struct smsg **) mh_xmalloc ((nmsgs+1) * sizeof(*slist));
248 memcpy((char *)slist, (char *)dlist, (nmsgs+1)*sizeof(*slist));
249 qsort((char *)slist, nmsgs, sizeof(*slist), (qsort_comp) subsort);
250
251 /*
252 * make an inversion list so we can quickly find
253 * the collection of messages with the same subj
254 * given a message number.
255 */
256 il = mh_xcalloc(mp->hghsel + 1, sizeof *il);
257 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++)
258 il[slist[i]->s_msg] = &slist[i];
259 /*
260 * make up the final list, chronological but with
261 * all the same subjects grouped together.
262 */
263 flist = (struct smsg **) mh_xmalloc ((nmsgs+1) * sizeof(*flist));
264 fp = flist;
265 for (dp = dlist; *dp;) {
266 struct smsg **s = il[(*dp++)->s_msg];
267
268 /* see if we already did this guy */
269 if (! s)
270 continue;
271
272 *fp++ = *s++;
273 /*
274 * take the next message(s) if there is one,
275 * its subject isn't null and its subject
276 * is the same as this one and it's not too
277 * far away in time.
278 */
279 while (*s && (*s)->s_subj[0] &&
280 strcmp((*s)->s_subj, s[-1]->s_subj) == 0 &&
281 (datelimit == 0 ||
282 (*s)->s_clock - s[-1]->s_clock <= datelimit)) {
283 il[(*s)->s_msg] = 0;
284 *fp++ = *s++;
285 }
286 }
287 *fp = 0;
288 free (il);
289 free (slist);
290 free (dlist);
291 dlist = flist;
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * At this point, dlist is a sorted array of pointers to smsg structures,
296 * each of which contains a message number.
297 */
298
299 rename_msgs (mp, dlist);
300
301 context_replace (pfolder, folder); /* update current folder */
302 seq_save (mp); /* synchronize message sequences */
303 context_save (); /* save the context file */
304 folder_free (mp); /* free folder/message structure */
305 done (0);
306 return 1;
307 }
308
309 static int
310 read_hdrs (struct msgs *mp, char *datesw)
311 {
312 int msgnum;
313 struct tws tb;
314 struct smsg *s;
315
316 twscopy (&tb, dlocaltimenow ());
317
318 smsgs = mh_xcalloc(mp->hghsel - mp->lowsel + 2, sizeof *smsgs);
319 s = smsgs;
320 for (msgnum = mp->lowsel; msgnum <= mp->hghsel; msgnum++) {
321 if (is_selected(mp, msgnum)) {
322 if (get_fields (datesw, msgnum, s)) {
323 s->s_msg = msgnum;
324 s++;
325 }
326 }
327 }
328 s->s_msg = 0;
329 return(s - smsgs);
330 }
331
332
333 /*
334 * Parse the message and get the data or subject field,
335 * if needed.
336 */
337
338 static int
339 get_fields (char *datesw, int msg, struct smsg *smsg)
340 {
341 int state;
342 int compnum;
343 char *msgnam, buf[BUFSIZ], nam[NAMESZ];
344 struct tws *tw;
345 char *datecomp = NULL, *subjcomp = NULL;
346 FILE *in;
347 m_getfld_state_t gstate = 0;
348
349 if ((in = fopen (msgnam = m_name (msg), "r")) == NULL) {
350 admonish (msgnam, "unable to read message");
351 return (0);
352 }
353 for (compnum = 1;;) {
354 int bufsz = sizeof buf;
355 switch (state = m_getfld (&gstate, nam, buf, &bufsz, in)) {
356 case FLD:
357 case FLDPLUS:
358 compnum++;
359 if (!strcasecmp (nam, datesw)) {
360 datecomp = add (buf, datecomp);
361 while (state == FLDPLUS) {
362 bufsz = sizeof buf;
363 state = m_getfld (&gstate, nam, buf, &bufsz, in);
364 datecomp = add (buf, datecomp);
365 }
366 if (!subjsort || subjcomp)
367 break;
368 } else if (subjsort && !strcasecmp (nam, subjsort)) {
369 subjcomp = add (buf, subjcomp);
370 while (state == FLDPLUS) {
371 bufsz = sizeof buf;
372 state = m_getfld (&gstate, nam, buf, &bufsz, in);
373 subjcomp = add (buf, subjcomp);
374 }
375 if (datecomp)
376 break;
377 } else {
378 /* just flush this guy */
379 while (state == FLDPLUS) {
380 bufsz = sizeof buf;
381 state = m_getfld (&gstate, nam, buf, &bufsz, in);
382 }
383 }
384 continue;
385
386 case BODY:
387 case FILEEOF:
388 break;
389
390 case LENERR:
391 case FMTERR:
392 if (state == LENERR || state == FMTERR) {
393 inform("format error in message %d (header #%d), continuing...",
394 msg, compnum);
395 check_failed = 1;
396 }
397 mh_xfree(datecomp);
398 mh_xfree(subjcomp);
399 fclose (in);
400 return (0);
401
402 default:
403 adios (NULL, "internal error -- you lose");
404 }
405 break;
406 }
407 m_getfld_state_destroy (&gstate);
408
409 /*
410 * If no date component, then use the modification
411 * time of the file as its date
412 */
413 if (!datecomp || (tw = dparsetime (datecomp)) == NULL) {
414 struct stat st;
415
416 inform("can't parse %s field in message %d, "
417 "will use file modification time", datesw, msg);
418 fstat (fileno (in), &st);
419 smsg->s_clock = st.st_mtime;
420 check_failed = 1;
421 } else {
422 smsg->s_clock = dmktime (tw);
423 }
424
425 if (subjsort) {
426 if (subjcomp) {
427 /*
428 * try to make the subject "canonical": delete
429 * leading "re:", everything but letters & smash
430 * letters to lower case.
431 */
432 char *cp, *cp2, c;
433
434 cp = subjcomp;
435 cp2 = subjcomp;
436 if (strcmp (subjsort, "subject") == 0) {
437 while ((c = *cp)) {
438 if (! isspace((unsigned char) c)) {
439 if(uprf(cp, "re:"))
440 cp += 2;
441 else
442 break;
443 }
444 cp++;
445 }
446 }
447
448 while ((c = *cp++)) {
449 if (isascii((unsigned char) c) && isalnum((unsigned char) c))
450 *cp2++ = tolower((unsigned char)c);
451 }
452
453 *cp2 = '\0';
454 }
455 else
456 subjcomp = "";
457
458 smsg->s_subj = subjcomp;
459 }
460 fclose (in);
461 mh_xfree(datecomp);
462
463 return (1);
464 }
465
466 /*
467 * sort on dates.
468 */
469 static int
470 dsort (struct smsg **a, struct smsg **b)
471 {
472 if ((*a)->s_clock < (*b)->s_clock)
473 return (-1);
474 if ((*a)->s_clock > (*b)->s_clock)
475 return (1);
476 if ((*a)->s_msg < (*b)->s_msg)
477 return (-1);
478 return (1);
479 }
480
481 /*
482 * sort on subjects.
483 */
484 static int
485 subsort (struct smsg **a, struct smsg **b)
486 {
487 int i;
488
489 if ((i = strcmp ((*a)->s_subj, (*b)->s_subj)))
490 return (i);
491
492 return (dsort (a, b));
493 }
494
495 static int
496 txtsort (struct smsg **a, struct smsg **b)
497 {
498 int i;
499
500 if ((i = strcmp ((*a)->s_subj, (*b)->s_subj)))
501 return (i);
502 if ((*a)->s_msg < (*b)->s_msg)
503 return (-1);
504 return (1);
505 }
506
507 static void
508 rename_chain (struct msgs *mp, struct smsg **mlist, int msg, int endmsg)
509 {
510 int nxt, old, new;
511 char *newname, oldname[BUFSIZ];
512 char newbuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
513
514 for (;;) {
515 nxt = mlist[msg] - smsgs; /* mlist[msg] is a ptr into smsgs */
516 mlist[msg] = NULL;
517 old = smsgs[nxt].s_msg;
518 new = smsgs[msg].s_msg;
519 strncpy (oldname, m_name (old), sizeof(oldname));
520 newname = m_name (new);
521 if (verbose)
522 printf ("message %d becomes message %d\n", old, new);
523
524 (void)snprintf(oldname, sizeof (oldname), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, old);
525 (void)snprintf(newbuf, sizeof (newbuf), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, new);
526 ext_hook("ref-hook", oldname, newbuf);
527
528 if (rename (oldname, newname) == NOTOK)
529 adios (newname, "unable to rename %s to", oldname);
530
531 copy_msg_flags (mp, new, old);
532 if (mp->curmsg == old)
533 seq_setcur (mp, new);
534
535 if (nxt == endmsg)
536 break;
537
538 msg = nxt;
539 }
540 /* if (nxt != endmsg); */
541 /* rename_chain (mp, mlist, nxt, endmsg); */
542 }
543
544 static void
545 rename_msgs (struct msgs *mp, struct smsg **mlist)
546 {
547 int i, j, old, new;
548 bvector_t tmpset = bvector_create (0);
549 char f1[BUFSIZ], tmpfil[BUFSIZ];
550 char newbuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
551 struct smsg *sp;
552
553 strncpy (tmpfil, m_name (mp->hghmsg + 1), sizeof(tmpfil));
554
555 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
556 if (! (sp = mlist[i]))
557 continue; /* did this one */
558
559 j = sp - smsgs;
560 if (j == i)
561 continue; /* this one doesn't move */
562
563 /*
564 * the guy that was msg j is about to become msg i.
565 * rename 'j' to make a hole, then recursively rename
566 * guys to fill up the hole.
567 */
568 old = smsgs[j].s_msg;
569 new = smsgs[i].s_msg;
570 strncpy (f1, m_name (old), sizeof(f1));
571
572 if (verbose)
573 printf ("renaming message chain from %d to %d\n", old, new);
574
575 /*
576 * Run the external hook to refile the old message as the
577 * temporary message number that is off of the end of the
578 * messages in the folder.
579 */
580
581 (void)snprintf(f1, sizeof (f1), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, old);
582 (void)snprintf(newbuf, sizeof (newbuf), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, mp->hghmsg + 1);
583 ext_hook("ref-hook", f1, newbuf);
584
585 if (rename (f1, tmpfil) == NOTOK)
586 adios (tmpfil, "unable to rename %s to ", f1);
587
588 get_msg_flags (mp, tmpset, old);
589
590 rename_chain (mp, mlist, j, i);
591
592 /*
593 * Run the external hook to refile the temorary message number
594 * to the real place.
595 */
596
597 (void)snprintf(f1, sizeof (f1), "%s/%d", mp->foldpath, new);
598 ext_hook("ref-hook", newbuf, f1);
599
600 if (rename (tmpfil, m_name(new)) == NOTOK)
601 adios (m_name(new), "unable to rename %s to", tmpfil);
602
603 set_msg_flags (mp, tmpset, new);
604 mp->msgflags |= SEQMOD;
605 }
606
607 bvector_free (tmpset);
608 }