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1 #! /bin/sh
2 #
3 # mhmail -- simple mail program
4 #
5 # This code is Copyright (c) 2012, by the authors of nmh. See the
6 # COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
7 # complete copyright information.
8 #
9 # Emulation of compiled mhmail(1), with these differences:
10 # * Adds -send/-nosend, -headerfield, and -attach options.
11 # * Adds optional -to switch for recipient addresses.
12 # * Supports all post(8) (by default, without -profile) or send(1)
13 # (with -profile) options.
14 # * Optionally (with -profile) obeys the users profile, including
15 # AliasFile and send entries.
16 # * Instead of silently not sending an empty message, notifies user
17 # "mhmail: empty message not sent, use -body '' to force."
18 # * The compiled mhmail dropped a trailing newline from the -body argument.
19 # * Drops support for undocumented -queue option.
20
21 usage='Usage: mhmail [-t(o)] addrs ... [switches]
22 switches are:
23 -at(tach) file [-at(tach) file] ...
24 -b(ody) text
25 -c(c) addrs ...
26 -f(rom) addr
27 -hea(derfield) name:value [-hea(derfield) name:value] ...
28 -su(bject) text
29 -r(esent)
30 -pr(ofile)
31 -se(nd)
32 -nose(nd)
33 -v(ersion)
34 -hel(p)
35 and all post(8)/send(1) switches
36 mhmail with no arguments is equivalent to inc'
37
38
39 #### Find directory of this script. Bourne shell just puts the program
40 #### name in $0 if it's found from the PATH, so search that if necessary.
41 finddir() {
42 case $0 in
43 */*) dirname $1 ;;
44 * ) IFS=:
45 for d in $PATH; do
46 [ -f "${d:=.}/$1" -a -x "$d/$1" ] && printf "$d" && break
47 done ;;
48 esac
49 }
50
51 bindir=`finddir $0`
52 nmhbindir=`cd "${bindir}" && pwd`
53
54
55 #### Checks for missing mandatory arguments.
56 checkforargs() {
57 if [ ${attacharg} -eq 1 ]; then
58 printf "mhmail: missing argument to -attach\n"; exit 1
59 elif [ ${bodyarg} -eq 1 ]; then
60 printf "mhmail: missing argument to -body\n"; exit 1
61 elif [ ${ccarg} -eq 1 -a "${cclist}"x = x ]; then
62 printf "mhmail: missing argument to -cc\n"; exit 1
63 elif [ ${fromarg} -eq 1 ]; then
64 printf "mhmail: missing argument to -from\n"; exit 1
65 elif [ ${headerfieldarg} -eq 1 ]; then
66 printf "mhmail: missing argument to -headerfield\n"; exit 1
67 elif [ ${subjectarg} -eq 1 ]; then
68 printf "mhmail: missing argument to -subject\n"; exit 1
69 elif [ ${toarg} -eq 1 ]; then
70 printf "mhmail: missing argument to -to\n"; exit 1
71 fi
72 }
73
74 if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
75 #### Emulate mhmail for reading mail.
76 exec "${nmhbindir}"/inc
77 else
78 #### Go through all the switches so we can build the draft.
79 tolist= ## To: addresses
80 toarg=0 ## whether currently handling -to
81 attacharg=0 ## whether currently handling -attach
82 attach_send_switch_added=0 ## whether added "-attach Nmh-Attachment" switch
83 body= ## contents of the message body
84 bodyarg=0 ## whether currently handling -body
85 cclist= ## Cc: addresses
86 ccarg=0 ## whether currently handling -cc
87 from= ## From: contents
88 fromarg=0 ## whether currently handling -from
89 headerfieldlist= ## header fields to be added to draft
90 headerfieldarg=0 ## whether currently handling -headerfield
91 mhmailswitch=0 ## whether currently handling any mhmail switch
92 subject= ## Subject: contents
93 subjectarg=0 ## whether currently handling -subject
94 resent=0 ## whether resending
95 postsendargs= ## switches to pass on to post or send
96 post_send_switch_arg=0 ## whether currently handling a post/send switch
97 use_send=0 ## use post (default) or send (-profile)
98 sendsw=1 ## to send (default) or not to send
99 for arg in "$@"; do
100 case ${arg} in
101 #### Post and send won't accept -f -or -s because they'd be
102 #### ambiguous, so no conflicts with them. And they don't have
103 #### -b, -c, -r, -t. For the new switches that compiled mhmail
104 #### didn't have: let -p indicate mhmail -profile, not send
105 #### -port. -send masks the send(1) -send switch. -attach
106 #### masks the send(1) -attach switch.
107 -at|-att|-atta|-attac|-attach)
108 mhmailswitch=1
109 attacharg=1
110 use_send=1
111 if [ ${attach_send_switch_added} -eq 0 ]; then
112 #### Override any send -attach switch in user's profile.
113 postsendargs=\
114 "${postsendargs:+${postsendargs} }-attach Nmh-Attachment"
115 attach_send_switch_added=1
116 fi ;;
117 -b|-bo|-bod|-body) mhmailswitch=1; bodyarg=1 ;;
118 -c|-cc) mhmailswitch=1; ccarg=1 ;;
119 -f|-fr|-fro|-from) mhmailswitch=1; fromarg=1 ;;
120 -hea|-head|-heade|-header|-headerf|-headerfi|-headerfie|-headerfiel|\
121 -headerfield) mhmailswitch=1; headerfieldarg=1 ;;
122 -hel|-help) printf "${usage}\n"; exit ;;
123 -nose|-nosen|-nosend) mhmailswitch=1; sendsw=0 ;;
124 -p|-pr|-pro|-prof|-profi|-profil|-profile) mhmailswitch=1; use_send=1 ;;
125 -resend) printf "mhmail: did you mean -resent instead of -resend?\n" 1>&2
126 exit 1 ;;
127 -r|-re|-res|-rese|-resen|-resent) mhmailswitch=1; resent=1 ;;
128 -se|-sen|-send) mhmailswitch=1; sendsw=1 ;;
129 -su|-sub|-subj|-subje|-subjec|-subject) mhmailswitch=1; subjectarg=1 ;;
130 -t|-to) toarg=1; ccarg=0 ;;
131 -v|-ve|-ver|-vers|-versi|-versio|-version)
132 #### Cheat instead of using autoconf and make to fill in the version.
133 "${nmhbindir}"/mhpath -v | sed 's/mhpath/mhmail/'; exit ;;
134 -*) if [ ${mhmailswitch} -eq 1 ]; then
135 checkforargs
136 mhmailswitch=0
137 fi
138 post_send_switch_arg=1
139 postsendargs="${postsendargs:+${postsendargs} }${arg}" ;;
140 *) mhmailswitch=0
141 if [ ${bodyarg} -eq 1 ]; then
142 body="${arg}
143 "
144 bodyarg=0
145 #### Allow -body "" by using just a newline for the body.
146 [ "${body}"x = x ] && body='
147 '
148 elif [ ${fromarg} -eq 1 ]; then
149 from="${arg}"
150 fromarg=0
151 elif [ ${subjectarg} -eq 1 ]; then
152 subject="${arg}"
153 subjectarg=0
154 elif [ ${attacharg} -eq 1 ]; then
155 headerfieldlist="${headerfieldlist:+${headerfieldlist}}\
156 Nmh-Attachment: ${arg}
157 "
158 attacharg=0
159 elif [ ${headerfieldarg} -eq 1 ]; then
160 #### It's not strictly necessary to have one space after
161 #### the : that separates the header field name from the
162 #### body, but do it to avoid surprising someone.
163 add=`printf "${arg}" | sed -e 's/:/: /' -e 's/: /: /'`
164 headerfieldlist="${headerfieldlist:+${headerfieldlist}}${add}
165 "
166 headerfieldarg=0
167 elif [ ${post_send_switch_arg} -eq 1 ]; then
168 postsendargs="${postsendargs:+${postsendargs} }${arg}"
169 elif [ ${ccarg} -eq 1 ]; then
170 #### ccarg can only be reset to 0 by -to.
171 cclist="${cclist:+${cclist}, }${arg}"
172 else
173 #### An address.
174 tolist="${tolist:+${tolist}, }${arg}"
175 toarg=0
176 fi ;;
177 esac
178 done
179
180 #### Check for at least one address and -from.
181 if [ "${tolist}"x = x ]; then
182 printf "mhmail: usage: mhmail addrs ... [switches]\n"; exit 1
183 fi
184 if [ "${from}"x = x ]; then
185 nmhlibdir=`${nmhbindir}/mhparam libdir`/
186 from=`${nmhlibdir}ap -format '%(localmbox)' 0`
187 fi
188
189 #### Check for missing mandatory arguments.
190 checkforargs
191
192 #### Build header.
193 [ ${resent} -eq 0 ] && prefix= || prefix='Resent-'
194 header="${prefix}To: ${tolist}
195 "
196 [ "${cclist}"x = x ] || header="${header}${prefix}Cc: ${cclist}
197 "
198 [ "${subject}"x = x ] || header="${header}${prefix}Subject: ${subject}
199 "
200 [ "${from}"x = x ] || header="${header}${prefix}From: ${from}
201 "
202
203 if [ "${headerfieldlist}" ]; then
204 header="${header}${headerfieldlist}"
205 fi
206
207 #### Set up a file to supply as a draft to post/send. And set a
208 #### trap to remove it. send moves the file to a backup, so it will
209 #### remove that, too.
210 umask 077
211 tmpdir="${MHTMPDIR:-${TMPDIR:-${TMP:-`${nmhbindir}/mhpath +`}}}"
212 tmpfile="${tmpdir}/mhmail$$"
213 tmpfilebackup="${tmpdir}/[,#]mhmail$$"
214 tmpfileresent=
215
216 message_file=
217 if [ ${resent} -eq 0 ]; then
218 #### Add blank line after header if not resending.
219 header="${header}
220 "
221 message_file="${tmpfile}"
222 else
223 if [ ${use_send} -eq 0 ]; then
224 postsendargs="${postsendargs:+${postsendargs} }-dist"
225 message_file="${tmpfile}"
226 else
227 #### When resending with send, tmpfile will just contain the
228 #### Resent- header fields. "${tmpfileresent}" will contain
229 #### the message that is being resent.
230 tmpfileresent="${tmpdir}/mhmail-resent$$"
231 mhdist=1; export mhdist
232 mhaltmsg=${tmpfileresent}; export mhaltmsg
233 message_file="${tmpfileresent}"
234 printf "" >"${message_file}" || exit 2
235 fi
236 fi
237
238 trap 'rm -f '"${tmpfile}"' '"${tmpfilebackup}"' '"${tmpfileresent}" EXIT
239
240 if [ "${body}"x = x ]; then
241 #### First put message header in the file.
242 printf "${header}" >"${tmpfile}" || exit 2
243
244 tmpfile_size_before=`wc -c "${message_file}"`
245 #### Now grab the body from stdin. cat >> handles blank lines
246 #### better than body=`cat`.
247 cat >>"${message_file}" || exit 2
248 tmpfile_size_after=`wc -c "${message_file}"`
249
250 #### Don't allow an empty body (from stdin). Use string
251 #### comparison so we don't have to strip the filename, etc.
252 if [ "${tmpfile_size_before}" = "${tmpfile_size_after}" ]; then
253 printf "mhmail: empty message not sent, use -body '' to force.\n" 1>&2
254 exit 1
255 fi
256
257 #### Add trailing newline to body if it doesn't have one.
258 if [ `tail -n 1 "${message_file}" | wc -l` -ne 1 ]; then
259 printf "\n" >>"${message_file}" || exit 2
260 fi
261 else
262 #### Add trailing newline to body if it doesn't have one.
263 [ `printf "${body}" | tail -n 1 | wc -l` -ne 1 ] && body="${body}
264 "
265
266 if [ "${tmpfileresent}" ]; then
267 #### Put just the new message header in the file.
268 printf "${header}" >"${tmpfile}" || exit 2
269 #### and the body in the file to resend.
270 printf "${body}" >"${tmpfileresent}" || exit 2
271 else
272 #### Put message header and body in the file.
273 printf "${header}${body}" >"${tmpfile}" || exit 2
274 fi
275 fi
276
277 if [ ${sendsw} -eq 0 ]; then
278 cat "${tmpfile}"
279 else
280 if [ ${use_send} -eq 0 ]; then
281 post_or_send=`${nmhbindir}/mhparam postproc`
282 else
283 post_or_send="${nmhbindir}/send"
284 fi
285
286 if "${post_or_send}" "${tmpfile}" ${postsendargs}; then
287 exit
288 else
289 status=$?
290 mv -f "${tmpfile}" dead.letter
291 printf "Letter saved in dead.letter\n"
292 exit $status
293 fi
294 fi
295 fi