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1
2 /*
3 * utils.c -- various utility routines
4 *
5 * This code is Copyright (c) 2006, by the authors of nmh. See the
6 * COPYRIGHT file in the root directory of the nmh distribution for
7 * complete copyright information.
8 */
9
10 #include <h/mh.h>
11 #include <h/utils.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <fcntl.h>
14
15 /*
16 * We allocate space for messages (msgs array)
17 * this number of elements at a time.
18 */
19 #define MAXMSGS 256
20
21 /*
22 * Safely call malloc
23 */
24 void *
25 mh_xmalloc(size_t size)
26 {
27 void *memory;
28
29 if (size == 0)
30 adios(NULL, "Tried to malloc 0 bytes");
31
32 memory = malloc(size);
33 if (!memory)
34 adios(NULL, "Malloc failed");
35
36 return memory;
37 }
38
39 /*
40 * Safely call realloc
41 */
42 void *
43 mh_xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
44 {
45 void *memory;
46
47 /* Some non-POSIX realloc()s don't cope with realloc(NULL,sz) */
48 if (!ptr)
49 return mh_xmalloc(size);
50
51 if (size == 0)
52 adios(NULL, "Tried to realloc 0bytes");
53
54 memory = realloc(ptr, size);
55 if (!memory)
56 adios(NULL, "Realloc failed");
57
58 return memory;
59 }
60
61 /*
62 * Return the present working directory, if the current directory does not
63 * exist, or is too long, make / the pwd.
64 */
65 char *
66 pwd(void)
67 {
68 register char *cp;
69 static char curwd[PATH_MAX];
70
71 if (!getcwd (curwd, PATH_MAX)) {
72 admonish (NULL, "unable to determine working directory");
73 if (!mypath || !*mypath
74 || (strcpy (curwd, mypath), chdir (curwd)) == -1) {
75 strcpy (curwd, "/");
76 chdir (curwd);
77 }
78 return curwd;
79 }
80
81 if ((cp = curwd + strlen (curwd) - 1) > curwd && *cp == '/')
82 *cp = '\0';
83
84 return curwd;
85 }
86
87 /*
88 * add -- If "s1" is NULL, this routine just creates a
89 * -- copy of "s2" into newly malloc'ed memory.
90 * --
91 * -- If "s1" is not NULL, then copy the concatenation
92 * -- of "s1" and "s2" (note the order) into newly
93 * -- malloc'ed memory. Then free "s1".
94 */
95 char *
96 add (const char *s2, char *s1)
97 {
98 char *cp;
99 size_t len1 = 0, len2 = 0;
100
101 if (s1)
102 len1 = strlen (s1);
103 if (s2)
104 len2 = strlen (s2);
105
106 cp = mh_xmalloc (len1 + len2 + 1);
107
108 /* Copy s1 and free it */
109 if (s1) {
110 memcpy (cp, s1, len1);
111 free (s1);
112 }
113
114 /* Copy s2 */
115 if (s2)
116 memcpy (cp + len1, s2, len2);
117
118 /* Now NULL terminate the string */
119 cp[len1 + len2] = '\0';
120
121 return cp;
122 }
123
124 /*
125 * addlist
126 * Append an item to a comma separated list
127 */
128 char *
129 addlist (char *list, const char *item)
130 {
131 if (list)
132 list = add (", ", list);
133
134 return add (item, list);
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * folder_exists
139 * Check to see if a folder exists.
140 */
141 int folder_exists(const char *folder)
142 {
143 struct stat st;
144 int exists = 0;
145
146 if (stat (folder, &st) == -1) {
147 /* The folder either doesn't exist, or we hit an error. Either way
148 * return a failure.
149 */
150 exists = 0;
151 } else {
152 /* We can see a folder with the right name */
153 exists = 1;
154 }
155
156 return exists;
157 }
158
159
160 /*
161 * create_folder
162 * Check to see if a folder exists, if not, prompt the user to create
163 * it.
164 */
165 void create_folder(char *folder, int autocreate, void (*done_callback)(int))
166 {
167 struct stat st;
168 extern int errno;
169 char *cp;
170
171 if (stat (folder, &st) == -1) {
172 if (errno != ENOENT)
173 adios (folder, "error on folder");
174 if (autocreate == 0) {
175 /* ask before creating folder */
176 cp = concat ("Create folder \"", folder, "\"? ", NULL);
177 if (!getanswer (cp))
178 done_callback (1);
179 free (cp);
180 } else if (autocreate == -1) {
181 /* do not create, so exit */
182 done_callback (1);
183 }
184 if (!makedir (folder))
185 adios (NULL, "unable to create folder %s", folder);
186 }
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * num_digits
191 * Return the number of digits in a nonnegative integer.
192 */
193 int
194 num_digits (int n)
195 {
196 int ndigits = 0;
197
198 /* Sanity check */
199 if (n < 0)
200 adios (NULL, "oops, num_digits called with negative value");
201
202 if (n == 0)
203 return 1;
204
205 while (n) {
206 n /= 10;
207 ndigits++;
208 }
209
210 return ndigits;
211 }
212
213 /*
214 * Append a message arg to an array of them, resizing it if necessary.
215 * Really a simple vector-of-(char *) maintenance routine.
216 */
217 void
218 app_msgarg(struct msgs_array *msgs, char *cp)
219 {
220 if(msgs->size >= msgs->max) {
221 msgs->max += MAXMSGS;
222 msgs->msgs = mh_xrealloc(msgs->msgs,
223 msgs->max * sizeof(*msgs->msgs));
224 }
225 msgs->msgs[msgs->size++] = cp;
226 }
227
228 /*
229 * Append a message number to an array of them, resizing it if necessary.
230 * Like app_msgarg, but with a vector-of-ints instead.
231 */
232
233 void
234 app_msgnum(struct msgnum_array *msgs, int msgnum)
235 {
236 if (msgs->size >= msgs->max) {
237 msgs->max += MAXMSGS;
238 msgs->msgnums = mh_xrealloc(msgs->msgnums,
239 msgs->max * sizeof(*msgs->msgnums));
240 }
241 msgs->msgnums[msgs->size++] = msgnum;
242 }
243
244 /* Open a form or components file */
245 int
246 open_form(char **form, char *def)
247 {
248 int in;
249 if (*form) {
250 if ((in = open (etcpath (*form), O_RDONLY)) == NOTOK)
251 adios (*form, "unable to open form file");
252 } else {
253 if ((in = open (etcpath (def), O_RDONLY)) == NOTOK)
254 adios (def, "unable to open default components file");
255 *form = def;
256 }
257 return in;
258 }
259
260
261 /*
262 * Finds first occurrence of str in buf. buf is not a C string but a
263 * byte array of length buflen. str is a null-terminated C string.
264 * find_str() does not modify buf but passes back a non-const char *
265 * pointer so that the caller can modify it.
266 */
267 char *
268 find_str (const char buf[], size_t buflen, const char *str) {
269 const size_t len = strlen (str);
270 size_t i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i + len <= buflen; ++i, ++buf) {
273 if (! memcmp (buf, str, len)) return (char *) buf;
274 }
275
276 return NULL;
277 }
278
279
280 /*
281 * Finds last occurrence of str in buf. buf is not a C string but a
282 * byte array of length buflen. str is a null-terminated C string.
283 * find_str() does not modify buf but passes back a non-const char *
284 * pointer so that the caller can modify it.
285 */
286 char *
287 rfind_str (const char buf[], size_t buflen, const char *str) {
288 const size_t len = strlen (str);
289 size_t i;
290
291 for (i = 0, buf += buflen - len; i + len <= buflen; ++i, --buf) {
292 if (! memcmp (buf, str, len)) return (char *) buf;
293 }
294
295 return NULL;
296 }
297
298
299 /* POSIX doesn't have strcasestr() so emulate it. */
300 char *
301 nmh_strcasestr (const char *s1, const char *s2) {
302 const size_t len = strlen (s2);
303
304 if (isupper ((unsigned char) s2[0]) || islower ((unsigned char)s2[0])) {
305 char first[3];
306 first[0] = (char) toupper ((unsigned char) s2[0]);
307 first[1] = (char) tolower ((unsigned char) s2[0]);
308 first[2] = '\0';
309
310 for (s1 = strpbrk (s1, first); s1; s1 = strpbrk (++s1, first)) {
311 if (! strncasecmp (s1, s2, len)) return (char *) s1;
312 }
313 } else {
314 for (s1 = strchr (s1, s2[0]); s1; s1 = strchr (++s1, s2[0])) {
315 if (! strncasecmp (s1, s2, len)) return (char *) s1;
316 }
317 }
318
319 return NULL;
320 }